Astronomy:NGC 10

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NGC 10
NGC 10
NGC 10 ESO KIDS
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationSculptor
Right ascension 00h 08m 34.53660s[1]
Declination−33° 51′ 30.1884″[1]
Redshift0.022719±0.000033[2]
Helio radial velocity6,811±10 km/s[2]
Distance346.3 Mly (106.17 Mpc)[3]
Apparent magnitude (V)13.3
Absolute magnitude (V)−21.55
Characteristics
TypeSAB(rs)bc[4] or SBbc[5]
Size~260,000 ly (79.49 kpc) (estimated)
Apparent size (V)1.373′ × 0.879′[6]
Other designations
PGC 634,[5] ESO 349-32, MCG-06-01-024[7]

NGC 10 is a spiral galaxy located in the southern constellation of Sculptor. It was discovered by John Herschel on 25 September 1834.[8] The galaxy is estimated to be around 111 thousand light years across with a high degree of uncertainty. The galaxy is located at a distance of 346 Mly from the Sun.[3] Its morphological classification in the De Vaucouleurs system is SAB(rs)bc,[4] where the 'SAB' denotes a weak-barred spiral, '(rs)' indicates a slight ring-like structure, and 'bc' means the spiral arms are moderately to loosely wound.[9] Paturel et al. (2003) assigned this galaxy a classification of SBbc, indicating a barred spiral galaxy.[5]

On 22 December 2011, a Type II supernova designated SN 2011jo was discovered in NGC 10 by Stuart Parker of New Zealand. It was located 2″ east and 16″ north of the galactic nucleus.[10]

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Mathewson, D. S. et al. (August 1992). "A Southern Sky Survey of the Peculiar Velocities of 1355 Spiral Galaxies". Astrophysical Journal Supplement 81: 413. doi:10.1086/191700. Bibcode: 1992ApJS...81..413M. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Tully, R. Brent et al. (2016). "Cosmicflows-3". The Astronomical Journal 152 (2): 50. doi:10.3847/0004-6256/152/2/50. Bibcode: 2016AJ....152...50T. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 de Vaucouleurs, G. et al. (1991). Third reference catalogue of bright galaxies. 9. New York: Springer-Verlag. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Paturel, G. et al. (December 2003), "HYPERLEDA. I. Identification and designation of galaxies", Astronomy and Astrophysics 412: 45–55, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031411, Bibcode: 2003A&A...412...45P. 
  6. ↑ Skrutskie, Michael F.; Cutri, Roc M.; Stiening, Rae; Weinberg, Martin D.; Schneider, Stephen E.; Carpenter, John M.; Beichman, Charles A.; Capps, Richard W. et al. (1 February 2006). "The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS)". The Astronomical Journal 131 (2): 1163–1183. doi:10.1086/498708. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode: 2006AJ....131.1163S. 
  7. ↑ "NGC 10". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=NGC+10. 
  8. ↑ "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 1 - 49" (in en-US). https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc0.htm#10. 
  9. ↑ de Vaucouleurs, Gérard (April 1963). "Revised Classification of 1500 Bright Galaxies". Astrophysical Journal Supplement 8: 31. doi:10.1086/190084. Bibcode: 1963ApJS....8...31D. 
  10. ↑ Bock, G.; Parker, S. (December 2011). "Supernova 2011jo in NGC 10 = PSN J00083457-3351148". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams 2964: 1. Bibcode: 2011CBET.2964....1B. 

Coordinates: Sky map 00h 08m 34.5s, -33° 51′ 30″