Astronomy:Sigma2 Gruis
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Short description: Star in the constellation Grus
| Observation data Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS) | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Grus |
| Right ascension | 22h 36m 58.85405s[1] |
| Declination | −40° 35′ 27.7272″[1] |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.86[2] (5.91 + 10.04)[3] |
| Characteristics | |
| Evolutionary stage | main sequence[4] |
| Spectral type | A1 V[5] |
| U−B color index | +0.06[2] |
| B−V color index | +0.06[2] |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | +15.0±2.9[6] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: +44.56[1] mas/yr Dec.: −70.07[1] mas/yr |
| Parallax (π) | 15.19 ± 0.53[1] mas |
| Distance | 215 ± 7 ly (66 ± 2 pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | +1.76[7] |
| Details[8] | |
| σ2 Gru A | |
| Mass | 2.15 M☉ |
| Luminosity | 17.5[7] L☉ |
| Surface gravity (log g) | 4.36±0.14 cgs |
| Temperature | 9,549±325 K |
| Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 80.9±0.7[9] km/s |
| Age | 255 Myr |
| Other designations | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
Sigma2 Gruis is a binary star[3] system in the southern constellation of Grus. Its apparent visual magnitude is 5.86.[2] The pair had an angular separation of 2.7 arc seconds along a position angle of 265°, as of 1991.[11] Located around 215 ly (66 pc) distant, the white-hued primary component is an A-type main-sequence star of spectral type A1V,[5] a star that is currently fusing its core hydrogen. The much fainter secondary companion has a visual magnitude of 10.03.[11]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Nicolet, B. (1978), "Photoelectric photometric Catalogue of homogeneous measurements in the UBV System", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 34: 1–49, Bibcode: 1978A&AS...34....1N.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E.
- ↑ Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Houk, N. (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, 2, Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode: 1978mcts.book.....H.
- ↑ Gontcharov, G. A. (2006), "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system", Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771, doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065, Bibcode: 2006AstL...32..759G.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A.
- ↑ David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal 804 (2): 146, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, Bibcode: 2015ApJ...804..146D.
- ↑ Díaz, C. G. et al. (July 2011), "Accurate stellar rotational velocities using the Fourier transform of the cross correlation maximum", Astronomy & Astrophysics 531: A143, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201016386, Bibcode: 2011A&A...531A.143D.
- ↑ "* sig02 Gru". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=%2A+sig02+Gru.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Mason, B. D. et al. (2014), "The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog", The Astronomical Journal 122 (6): 3466, doi:10.1086/323920, Bibcode: 2001AJ....122.3466M.
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