Biology:2'-deoxymugineic-acid 2'-dioxygenase

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Short description: Class of enzymes
2'-deoxymugineic-acid 2'-dioxygenase
Identifiers
EC number1.14.11.24
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

In enzymology, a 2'-deoxymugineic-acid 2'-dioxygenase (EC 1.14.11.24) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

2'-deoxymugineic acid + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] mugineic acid + succinate + CO2

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are 2'-deoxymugineic acid, 2-oxoglutarate, and O2, whereas its 3 products are mugineic acid, (a compound related to azetidine-2-carboxylic acid) succinate, and CO2.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O2 as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O2 with 2-oxoglutarate as one donor, and incorporation of one atom o oxygen into each donor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2'-deoxymugineic acid,2-oxoglutarate:oxygen oxidoreductase (2-hydroxylating). This enzyme is also called IDS3.

References

  • "Two dioxygenase genes, Ids3 and Ids2, from Hordeum vulgare are involved in the biosynthesis of mugineic acid family phytosiderophores". Plant Mol. Biol. 44 (2): 199–207. 2000. doi:10.1023/A:1006491521586. PMID 11117263. 
  • Mori S; Nakanishi, H; Takahashi, M; Kawasaki, S; Nishizawa, NK; Mori, S (2001). "In vivo evidence that Ids3 from Hordeum vulgare encodes a dioxygenase that converts 2'-deoxymugineic acid to mugineic acid in transgenic rice". Planta 212 (5–6): 864–71. doi:10.1007/s004250000453. PMID 11346963.