Biology:2-aminobenzenesulfonate 2,3-dioxygenase

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Short description: Class of enzymes
2-aminobenzenesulfonate 2,3-dioxygenase
Identifiers
EC number1.14.12.14
CAS number156621-16-8
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

2-aminobenzenesulfonate 2,3-dioxygenase (EC 1.14.12.14) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

  1. REDIRECT Template:Chemical reaction

The four substrates of this enzyme are orthanilic acid, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH), oxygen and a proton. Its products are 2,3-dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, oxidised NAD+, and ammonia.[1][2]

This enzyme is an oxidoreductase that uses molecular oxygen as oxidant and incorporates both its atoms into the starting material. The systematic name of its class is 2-aminobenzenesulfonate,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase (2,3-hydroxylating, ammonia-forming). It is also called 2-aminosulfobenzene 2,3-dioxygenase. It can degrade a variety of benzenesulfonic acids.[3]

References

  1. ↑ Enzyme 1.14.12.14 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. ↑ "Oxygenation and spontaneous deamination of 2-aminobenzenesulphonic acid in Alcaligenes sp. strain O-1 with subsequent meta ring cleavage and spontaneous desulphonation to 2-hydroxymuconic acid". Biochem. J. 300 (Pt 2): 429–36. June 1, 1994. doi:10.1042/bj3000429. PMID 8002948. 
  3. ↑ "3-Sulphocatechol 2,3-dioxygenase and other dioxygenases (EC 1.13.11.2 and EC 1.14.12.-) in the degradative pathways of 2-aminobenzenesulphonic, benzenesulphonic and 4-toluenesulphonic acids in Alcaligenes sp. strain O-1". Microbiology 140 (7): 1713–22. July 1994. doi:10.1099/13500872-140-7-1713. PMID 8075807.