Biology:Benzophenone synthase

From HandWiki
Benzophenone synthase
Identifiers
EC number2.3.1.151
CAS number175780-21-9
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

Benzophenone synthase (EC 2.3.1.151) is an enzyme that catalyzes a chemical reaction which takes one unit of 3-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA and combines this with three units of malonyl-CoA to give the benzophenone, 2,3',4,6-tetrahydroxybenzophenone, as product. Four units of coenzyme A and three of carbon dioxide are byproducts. The enzyme was characterised from the plant Centaurium erythraea. The product is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of xanthones.[1]

  1. REDIRECT Template:Chemical reaction

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is malonyl-CoA:3-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA malonyltransferase.[2]

References

  1. ↑ "Benzophenone synthase from cultured cells of Centaurium erythraea". FEBS Letters 383 (3): 264–6. April 1996. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(96)00265-7. PMID 8925910. Bibcode: 1996FEBSL.383..264B. 
  2. ↑ Enzyme 2.3.1.151 at KEGG Pathway Database.