Biology:Diapolycopene oxygenase
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Diapolycopene oxygenase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 1.14.99.44 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
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Diapolycopene oxygenase (EC 1.14.99.44, crtP) is an enzyme with systematic name 4,4'-diapolycopene,AH2:oxygen oxidoreductase (4,4'-hydroxylating).[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
- 4,4'-diapolycopene + 4 AH2 + 4 O2 [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] 4,4'-diapolycopenedial + 4 A + 6 H2O
Diapolycopene oxygenase is involved in the biosynthesis of C30 carotenoids such as staphyloxanthin.
References
- ↑ "Identification of a carotenoid oxygenase synthesizing acyclic xanthophylls: combinatorial biosynthesis and directed evolution". Chemistry & Biology 12 (4): 453–60. April 2005. doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2005.02.010. PMID 15850982.
- ↑ "Novel carotenoid oxidase involved in biosynthesis of 4,4'-diapolycopene dialdehyde". Applied and Environmental Microbiology 71 (6): 3294–301. June 2005. doi:10.1128/AEM.71.6.3294-3301.2005. PMID 15933032.
External links
- Diapolycopene+oxygenase at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diapolycopene oxygenase.
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