Biology:PIAS4

From HandWiki
Short description: Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens


A representation of the 3D structure of the protein myoglobin showing turquoise α-helices.
Generic protein structure example

E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS4 is one of several protein inhibitor of activated STAT (PIAS) proteins. It is also known as a protein inhibitor of activated STAT protein gamma (PIASg or PIASy), and is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PIAS4 gene.[1][2]

Interactions

PIAS4 has been shown to interact with Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 6,[3] Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 7[3] and Lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1.[4] PIAS4 has been shown to be responsible for the SUMOylation of inhibited Werner syndrome helicase (WRN) trapped on DNA in microsatellite unstable cancer cells. [5]

References

  1. ↑ "Inhibition of Stat1-mediated gene activation by PIAS1". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95 (18): 10626–31. Sep 1998. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.18.10626. PMID 9724754. Bibcode: 1998PNAS...9510626L. 
  2. ↑ "Entrez Gene: PIAS4 Protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 4". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=51588. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Imoto, Seiyu; Sugiyama Kenji; Muromoto Ryuta; Sato Noriko; Yamamoto Tetsuya; Matsuda Tadashi (Sep 2003). "Regulation of transforming growth factor-beta signaling by protein inhibitor of activated STAT, PIASy through Smad3". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (36): 34253–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M304961200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 12815042. 
  4. ↑ Sachdev, S; Bruhn L; Sieber H; Pichler A; Melchior F; Grosschedl R (Dec 2001). "PIASy, a nuclear matrix-associated SUMO E3 ligase, represses LEF1 activity by sequestration into nuclear bodies". Genes Dev. 15 (23): 3088–103. doi:10.1101/gad.944801. ISSN 0890-9369. PMID 11731474. 
  5. ↑ "WRN inhibition leads to its chromatin-associated degradation via the PIAS4-RNF4-p97/VCP axis". Nat. Commun. 15 (6059). July 2024. doi:10.1038/s41467-024-50178-3. PMID 39025847. Bibcode: 2024NatCo..15.6059R. 

Further reading