ISO 45001

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Short description: ISO OH&S standard
ISO 45001 adoption by country

ISO 45001 is an International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standard for management systems of occupational health and safety (OHS), published in March 2018. The goal of ISO 45001 is the reduction of occupational injuries and diseases, including promoting and protecting physical and mental health.[1]

The standard is based on OHSAS 18001, conventions and guidelines of the International Labour Organization, and national standards.[1][2] It includes elements that are additional to OHSAS 18001 which it is replacing over a three-year migration period from 2018 to 2021.[3] As of March 2021, companies and organizations should have migrated to ISO 45001 to retain a valid certification, although ISO has extended the transition period for up to six months (to 11 September 2021) for organizations adversely affected by COVID-19.[4]

ISO 45001 follows the High Level Structure of other ISO standards, such as ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015, which makes integration of these standards easier.[5][6]

Development

ISO 45001 was proposed at the ISO in October 2013. The committee ISO/PC 283, created in 2013, had direct responsibility for the standardization process.[7] At least 70 countries contributed to the drafting process.[8] Preparation and committee work lasted until December 2015. From 2015 to 2017, a first draft failed to gain sufficient approval from ISO members and was revised in a second draft, which was approved and refined into a final draft.[7] In the final vote, the standard garnered 62 votes in favour, nine abstentions and four votes against from France, India, Spain, and Turkey.[9] The standard was published on 12 March 2018.[7]

Certification

ISO 45001 is set to replace OHSAS 18001 over three years following its publication in March 2018.[10] BSI will formally withdraw OHSAS 18001 in September 2021, at the end of the extended migration period (due to COVID-19).[11][12] ISO 45001 uses the management system standard structure guideline Annex SL to allow for simplified integration with other management system standards, such as ISO 9001 and ISO 14001.[13] The International Accreditation Forum has published requirements for migration from OHSAS 18001 to ISO 45001.[14]

Organizations with a pre-existing OHSAS certification that migrate to ISO 45001:2018 can consider both certifications as one. For example, an OHSAS 18001 certification from 2017 that is migrated to ISO 45001:2018 in 2020 will be considered as having run from 2017.

ISO/IEC TS 17021-10:2018 is a technical specification setting out competence requirements for auditing and certification of ISO 45001.[15]

Adoption

ISO 45001 was adopted as a national standard by Albania, Argentina, Armenia, Austria, Australia, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Ecuador, El Salvador, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Malaysia, Moldova, the Netherlands, New Zealand, North Macedonia, Norway, Paraguay, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Turkey, the United Kingdom, the United States, Uruguay, and Uzbekistan.N-[1]

ISO 45001 changes compared to OHSAS 18001

  • Context of the organization (Clause 4.1): The organization shall determine internal and external issues that are relevant to its purpose and that affect its ability to achieve the intended outcome(s) of its OHS management system.
  • Understanding the needs and expectations of workers and other interested parties (clause 4.2): interested parties are workers, suppliers, subcontractors, clients, regulatory authorities.
  • Risk and opportunities (Clauses: 6.1.1, 6.1.2.3, 6.1.4): companies are to determine, consider and, where necessary, take action to address any risks or opportunities that may impact (either positively or negatively) the ability of the management system to deliver its intended results, including enhanced health and safety at the workplace.
  • Leadership and management commitment (Clauses: 5.1) has stronger emphasis on top management to actively engage and take accountability for the effectiveness of the management system.
  • Planning: (clause 6)

See also

  • ISO 37001-Anti-bribery management systems
  • Safety management systems

Notes

n-[1] a [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60]Cite error: Closing </ref> missing for <ref> tag[61][62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70][71][72][73][74][75]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "ISO 45001 Occupational health and safety" (in en). https://www.iso.org/iso-45001-occupational-health-and-safety.html. 
  2. ↑ "ILO OSH 2001". ILO. January 2009. http://www.ilo.org/safework/info/standards-and-instruments/WCMS_107727/lang--en/index.htm. 
  3. ↑ "ISO 45001". ISO official website. https://www.iso.org/iso-45001-occupational-health-and-safety.html. 
  4. ↑ "Migration period extended for ISO 45001:2018". ISO. https://committee.iso.org/sites/tc283/home/news/content-left-area/news-and-updates/migration-period-extended-for-is.html. 
  5. ↑ International Standards Organisation, ISO. Information brochure - ISO 45001 (1 ed.). Geneva: ISO. https://www.iso.org/publication/PUB100427.html. Retrieved 25 September 2018. 
  6. ↑ "ISO high level structure explained". PWC (Price waterhouse coopers). 20 January 2015. https://auditortraining.pwc.com.au/new-iso-high-level-structure-mean/. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 "ISO 45001:2018 - Occupational health and safety management systems -- Requirements with guidance for use" (in en). https://www.iso.org/standard/63787.html. 
  8. ↑ "ISO 45001 is now published" (in en). ISO. https://www.iso.org/news/ref2272.html. 
  9. ↑ "La norme ISO 45001 publiée prochainement" (in fr). Organisme Professionnel de Prévention du Bâtiment et Travaux Publics. 2018-02-26. https://www.preventionbtp.fr/Actualites/Toutes-les-actualites/Europe-Monde/La-norme-ISO-45001-publiee-prochainement. 
  10. ↑ "ISO 45001 OHSAS 18001 Revision | BSI America". https://www.bsigroup.com/en-US/OHSAS-18001-Occupational-Health-and-Safety/ISO-45001/. 
  11. ↑ "OHSAS 18001 has been withdrawn and replaced by ISO 45001". BSI. https://www.bsigroup.com/en-GB/ohsas-18001-occupational-health-and-safety/. 
  12. ↑ "Migration period extended for ISO 45001:2018". ISO. https://committee.iso.org/sites/tc283/home/news/content-left-area/news-and-updates/migration-period-extended-for-is.html. 
  13. ↑ "Let the migration begin" (in en). ISO. https://www.iso.org/news/ref2270.html. 
  14. ↑ "IAF Publications: Mandatory Documents" (in en). 2018-02-01. http://www.iaf.nu/articles/Mandatory_Documents_/38. 
  15. ↑ "ISO/IEC TS 17021-10:2018". ISO. 3 May 2018. https://www.iso.org/standard/71102.html. 
  16. ↑ "Sistemet e menaxhimit të shëndetit dhe sigurisë në punë- Kërkesat me udhëzime për përdorim". Drejtoria e Përgjithshme e Standardizimit. https://www.dps.gov.al/standard/?national_standard_id=58764. 
  17. ↑ "Sistemas de gestión de la seguridad y salud en el trabajo. Requisitos con orientación para su uso.". Instituto Argentino de Normalización y Certificación. http://web.iram.org.ar/index.php?vernorma&id=2959. 
  18. ↑ "ՀՍՏ ԻՍՕ 45001-2019". SARM. 2019-12-11. https://www.sarm.am/am/standarts/view/136267. 
  19. ↑ "ISO 45001 - der neue weltweite Standard für Gesundheit und Sicherheit am Arbeitsplatz". 2018-07-03. https://www.austrian-standards.at/newsroom/meldung/iso-45001-der-neue-weltweite-standard-fuer-gesundheit-und-sicherheit-am-arbeitsplatz/. 
  20. ↑ "AS/NZS ISO 45001:2018". SAI Global Limited. https://infostore.saiglobal.com/en-gb/Standards/AS-NZS-ISO-45001-2018-1134148_SAIG_AS_AS_2678690/. 
  21. ↑ "AZS ISO 45001:2021 "Əmək sağlamlığı və təhlükəsizliyinin idarə edilməsi sistemi. İstifadə üzrə izahlı tələblər"". Bizimlə Əlaqə. 2021-04-05. http://azstand.gov.az/az/news/123. 
  22. ↑ "Veiligheid en gezondheidsmanagementsystemen - Eisen met richtlijnen voor gebruik". Bureau voor Normalisatie. https://shop.nbn.be/Search/SearchResults.aspx?a=NBN%20ISO%2045001. 
  23. ↑ "Sistemas de gestión de la seguridad y salud en el trabajo – Requisitos con orientación para su uso". IBNORCA. http://ibnored.ibnorca.org/acceso/detalle-norma.php?ino=3433. 
  24. ↑ "Sistemi upravljanja zdravljem i bezbjednošću na radu - Zahtjevi s uputstvom za korištenje". Institut za standardizaciju Bosne i Hercegovine. 2019-06-07. http://www.bas.gov.ba/standard/?natstandard_document_id=311250. 
  25. ↑ "Sistemas de gestão de saúde e segurança ocupacional - Requisitos com orientação para uso". Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas. http://www.abntcatalogo.com.br/norma.aspx?ID=394661. 
  26. ↑ "Системи за управление на здравето и безопасността при работа. Изисквания с указания за прилагане". Instituto Argentino de Normalización y Certificación. http://www.bds-bg.org/bg/standard/?natstandard_document_id=85548. 
  27. ↑ "Occupational health and safety management systems — Requirements with guidance for use". Standards Council of Canada. 2019-03-01. http://www.scc.ca/en/standardsdb/standards/29765. 
  28. ↑ "Sistemas de gestión de la seguridad y salud en el trabajo - Requisitos con orientación para su uso". Instituto Nacional de Normalización. http://ecommerce.inn.cl/Ficha_Producto?p=NCh-ISO45001:2018. 
  29. ↑ "Sistemas de gestión de la seguridad y salud en el trabajo. Requisitos con orientación para su uso.". ICONTEC Internacional. https://tienda.icontec.org/producto/impreso-ntc-iso-45001-sistemas-de-gestion-de-la-seguridad-y-salud-en-el-trabajo-requisitos-con-orientacion-para-su-uso/. 
  30. ↑ "Sistemas de gestión de la seguridad y salud en el trabajo - Requisitos con orientación para su uso". Instituto de Normas Técnicas de Costa Rica. https://www.inteco.org/shop/product/inte-iso-45001-2018-sistemas-de-gestion-de-la-seguridad-y-salud-en-el-trabajo-requisitos-con-orientacion-para-su-uso-2657. 
  31. ↑ "Sustavi upravljanja zaštitom zdravlja i sigurnosti pri radu -- Zahtjevi s uputama za uporabu". Hrvatski zavod za norme. http://31.45.242.218/HZN/todb.nsf/NormaSve/FCA06883A8A34B0EC12582500043DE75. 
  32. ↑ "Systémy managementu bezpečnosti a ochrany zdraví při práci - Požadavky s návodem k použití". Česká agentura pro standardizaci. https://csnonline.agentura-cas.cz/Detailnormy.aspx?k=505900. 
  33. ↑ "Arbejdsmiljøledelsessystemer – Krav og vejledning om brug". Fonden Dansk Standard. https://webshop.ds.dk/Default.aspx?ID=120&GroupID=13.100&ProductID=M303542. 
  34. ↑ "Catálogo de documentos normativos vigentes". Dirección de Normalización. https://drive.google.com/open?id=1HwzwIkIGpM9-XKl8fgKgN1Cj9VD1nhEd. 
  35. ↑ "Catalogo de normas". Organismo Salvadoreño de Normalización. http://www.osn.gob.sv/servicios/normalizacion/catalogo-de-normas/. 
  36. ↑ "Töötervishoiu ja tööohutuse juhtimissüsteemid. Nõuded koos kasutusjuhistega". Eesti Standardikeskus. https://www.evs.ee/tooted/evs-iso-45001-2018. 
  37. ↑ "Työterveys- ja työturvallisuusjärjestelmät. Vaatimukset ja niiden soveltamisohjeita". Suomen Standardisoimisliitto SFS ry. https://sales.sfs.fi/fi/index/tuotteet/SFS/ISO/ID2/4/666795.html.stx. 
  38. ↑ "სსტ ისო 45001:2018". Georgian National Agency for Standards and Metrology. http://www.geostm.ge/standards/main.php/home/11690--450012018-2018.html. 
  39. ↑ "Managementsysteme für Sicherheit und Gesundheit bei der Arbeit - Anforderungen mit Anleitung zur Anwendung". Beuth Verlag. https://www.beuth.de/de/norm/din-iso-45001/289349166. 
  40. ↑ "Συστήματα διαχείρισης για την υγεία και ασφάλεια στην εργασία - Απαιτήσεις και οδηγίες εφαρμογής". Hellenic Organization for Standardization. https://sales.elot.gr/online/search/details.do?documentId=300010000056089. 
  41. ↑ "OHN-ISO 45001:2018". Organismo Hondureño de Normalización. http://ohn.hondurascalidad.org/index.php/producto/ohn-iso_45001-2018/. 
  42. ↑ "A munkahelyi egészségvédelem és biztonság irányítási rendszere. Követelmények alkalmazási útmutatóval". MSZT. http://www.mszt.hu/web/guest/webaruhaz?p_p_id=msztwebshop_WAR_MsztWAportlet&p_p_lifecycle=1&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_pos=1&p_p_col_count=2&_msztwebshop_WAR_MsztWAportlet_ref=167715&_msztwebshop_WAR_MsztWAportlet_javax.portlet.action=search. 
  43. ↑ "Stjórnunarkerfi um heilbrigði og öryggi á vinnustað - Kröfur ásamt leiðsögn um notkun". Staðlaráð Íslands. 2020-11-02. https://stadlar.is/stadlabudin/vara/?ProductName=IST-ISO-45001-2018-islensk-thyding. 
  44. ↑ "IS/ISO 45001 : 2018 Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems — Requirements with Guidance for Use". Bureau of Indian Standards. https://standardsbis.bsbedge.com/BIS_SearchStandard.aspx?Standard_Number=45001&id=0. 
  45. ↑ "Sistem manajemen keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (SMK3) - Persyaratan dan pedoman penggunaan". Badan Standardisasi Nasional. 2019-12-09. http://sispk.bsn.go.id/SNI/DetailSNI/12399. 
  46. ↑ saiglobal.com. "I.S. ISO 45001:2018 | Occupational health and safety managem... | NSAI". https://shop.standards.ie/en-ie/Standards/I-S-ISO-45001-2018-1964987/. 
  47. ↑ "ת"י 45001". Standards Institute of Israel. https://portal.sii.org.il/heb/standardization/teken/?tid=f6590f84-9f1d-4aab-b0e3-a7d5723182b8. 
  48. ↑ "Sistemi di gestione per la salute e sicurezza sul lavoro". UNI. http://store.uni.com/catalogo/index.php/uni-iso-45001-2018.html. 
  49. ↑ "JIS Q 45001:2018". Japanese Standards Association. https://webdesk.jsa.or.jp/books/W11M0090/index/?bunsyo_id=JIS%20Q%2045001:2018. 
  50. ↑ "Системы менеджмента безопасности труда и охраны здоровья". KAZMEMST. 2019-07-01. https://www.egfntd.kz/kaz/tv/397512.html. 
  51. ↑ "Arodveselības un darba drošības pārvaldības sistēmas. Prasības un lietošanas norādījumi". Latvijas standarts. https://www.lvs.lv/lv/products/139922. 
  52. ↑ "Darbuotojų sveikatos ir saugos vadybos sistemos. Reikalavimai ir taikymo nurodymai". Lietuvos standartizacijos departamentas. https://eshop.lsd.lt/public#/product/info/0a640310-6485-1d97-8164-f1a211000128. 
  53. ↑ "MS ISO 45001:2018". Department of Standards Malaysia. http://www.msonline.gov.my/catalog.php?score=checked&istc_id=81. 
  54. ↑ "Sisteme de management al sănătăţii şi securităţii ocupaţionale. Cerinţe şi îndrumări pentru utilizare". ISM Standard Online. 2018-07-17. https://shop.standard.md/ro/standard_details/554091. 
  55. ↑ "Managementsystemen voor gezond en veilig werken - Eisen met richtlijnen voor gebruik". NEN. https://www.nen.nl/NEN-Shop/Norm/NENISO-450012018-nl.htm. 
  56. ↑ "Системи за менаџмент со безбедност и здравје при работа – Барања со упатство за употреба". Институтот за стандардизација на Република Северна Македонија. 2018-04-30. http://www.isrm.gov.mk/mk/standard/?natstandard_document_id=53920. 
  57. ↑ "Ledelsessystemer for arbeidsmiljø - Krav og veiledning om bruk". Standard Norge. http://www.standard.no/no/Nettbutikk/produktkatalogen/Produktpresentasjon/?ProductID=970176. 
  58. ↑ "NP-ISO 45001. Sistemas de gestión de la seguridad y salud en el trabajo - Requisitos con orientación para su uso.". Instituto Nacional de Tecnología, Normalización y Metrología. http://normas.intn.gov.py/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=789. 
  59. ↑ "NTP-ISO 45001:2018". Instituto Nacional de Calidad. https://servicios.inacal.gob.pe/cidalerta/biblioteca-detalle.aspx?id=27481. 
  60. ↑ "DTI approves the adoption of an International Standard on Occupational health and safety management systems as PNS". Bureau of Philippine Standards. http://www.bps.dti.gov.ph/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=530:dti-approves-the-adoption-of-an-international-standard-on-occupational-health-and-safety-management-systems-as-pns&catid=1:latest-news&Itemid=1. 
  61. ↑ "Sisteme de management al sănătăţii şi securităţii în muncă. Cerinţe şi îndrumări pentru utilizare". ASRO. http://magazin.asro.ro/produs/89501403. 
  62. ↑ "Системы менеджмента безопасности труда и охраны здоровья. Требования и руководство по применению". ROSSTANDART. 2021-04-01. https://www.rst.gov.ru/portal/gost/home/standarts/catalognational?portal:componentId=3503536e-2ac1-4753-8ed1-09a92fee02de&portal:isSecure=false&portal:portletMode=view&navigationalstate=JBPNS_rO0ABXdHAAZhY3Rpb24AAAABABBjb25jcmV0ZURvY3VtZW50AARmcm9tAAAAAQABMAAGZG9jX2lkAAAAAQAFNDQxNzcAB19fRU9GX18*. 
  63. ↑ "Sistemi menadžmenta bezbednošću i zdravljem na radu - Zahtevi sa uputstvom za korišćenje". Институт за стандардизацију Србије. http://www.iss.rs/rs/standard/?natstandard_document_id=62345. 
  64. ↑ "Occupational health and safety management systems — Requirements with guidance for use". Toppan Leefung Pte. Ltd.. https://www.singaporestandardseshop.sg/product/product.aspx?id=439199dd-f183-4565-aa49-f2685c112e3a. 
  65. ↑ "Systémy manažérstva bezpečnosti a ochrany zdravia pri práci. Požiadavky s návodom na používanie". Úrad pre normalizáciu, metrológiu a skúšobníctvo SR. https://www.sutn.sk/eshop/public/standard_detail.aspx?id=127099. 
  66. ↑ "Sistem vodenja varnosti in zdravja pri delu - Zahteve z napotki za uporabo". Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. http://ecommerce.sist.si/catalog/project.aspx?id=24b44f21-b80c-477b-ad83-0871aa966810. 
  67. ↑ "SANS 45001:2018". South African Bureau of Standards. https://store.sabs.co.za/sans-45001-ed-1-00-1. 
  68. ↑ "Occupational health and safety management systems – requirements with guidance for use". Sri Lanka Standards Institute. http://www.slsi.lk/index.php?option=com_slstandards&view=standard&tmpl=component&sri_lankan_standard_id=2967&lang=en. 
  69. ↑ "Ledningssystem för arbetsmiljö - Krav och vägledning". SIS. https://www.sis.se/produkter/ledningssystem-e07b0fe8/ledningssystem-for-arbetsmiljo/ss-iso-450012018/. 
  70. ↑ "Occupational health and safety management systems - Requirements with guidance for use". Schweizerische Normen-Vereinigung. http://shop.snv.ch/en/Thematic-Fields/Environmental-protection-protective-work-security/Environment-Health-protection-Safety/Occupational-safety-Industrial-hygiene/Occupational-health-and-safety-management-systems-Requirements-with-guidance-for-use-ISO-45001-2018.html. 
  71. ↑ "İş sağlığı ve güvenliği yönetim sistemleri - Kullanım için rehberlik gereksinimleri". Türk Standardlari Enstitüsü. https://intweb.tse.org.tr/Standard/Standard/Standard.aspx?081118051115108051104119110104055047105102120088111043113104073102107108065088080050078068055054. 
  72. ↑ "Occupational health and safety management systems". British Standards Institution. https://shop.bsigroup.com/ProductDetail?pid=000000000030299985. 
  73. ↑ "ANSI/ASSP/ISO 45001-2018 Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems - Requirements with Guidance for Use". The American Society of Safety Professionals. https://store.assp.org/PersonifyEbusiness/Store/Product-Details/productId/111405471. 
  74. ↑ "Sistemas de gestión de la seguridad y salud en el trabajo — Requisitos con orientación para su uso". Instituto Uruguayo de Normas Técnicas. http://www.unit.org.uy/normalizacion/norma/100000910/. 
  75. ↑ "Системы менеджмента охраны здоровья и безопасности труда. Требования и рекомендации по применению". O'zstandart" agentligi. 2020. https://www.standart.uz/ru/page/view?id=134. 

External links



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