Chemistry:5-Hydroxyisourate

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5-Hydroxyisourate
5-Hydroxyisourate.svg
Names
IUPAC name
5-hydroxy-3,7-dihydropurine-2,6,8-trione
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
KEGG
MeSH 5-Hydroxyisourate
UNII
Properties
C5H4N4O4
Molar mass 184.11 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

5-Hydroxyisourate is an organic compound that is produced by the oxidation of uric acid. The conversion is a major pathway in the antioxidant properties of urate. The conversion is catalysed by urate oxidase.[1][2]

sequence of oxidation of ureate.

5-Hydroxyisourate rearranges to allantoin.

References

  1. "The Neutron Structure of Urate Oxidase Resolves a Long-Standing Mechanistic Conundrum and Reveals Unexpected Changes in Protonation". PLOS ONE 9 (1): e86651. 2014-01-23. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0086651. PMID 24466188. Bibcode2014PLoSO...986651O. 
  2. Fetzner, Susanne; Steiner, Roberto A. (2010). "Cofactor-independent oxidases and oxygenases". Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 86 (3): 791–804. doi:10.1007/s00253-010-2455-0. PMID 20157809. 

See also