Astronomy:Tau3 Gruis

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Short description: Star in the constellation Grus


Tau3 Gruis
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Grus
Right ascension  22h 56m 47.80007s[1]
Declination −47° 58′ 09.1992″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.71[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type kA5hA7mF2[3]
U−B color index +0.17[2]
B−V color index +0.22[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)6.3±0.6[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −24.942[1] mas/yr
Dec.: +2.848[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)12.3180 ± 0.1170[1] mas
Distance265 ± 3 ly
(81.2 ± 0.8 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+1.36[5]
Details
Radius2.88+0.13
−0.18
[1] R
Luminosity26.8+0.3
−0.3
[1] L
Temperature7,735+406
−158
[1] K
Other designations
τ Gru, CD−48°14364, FK5 3832, HD 216823, HIP 113307, HR 8722, SAO 231364[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Tau3 Gruis is a solitary[7] star in the southern constellation of Grus. Its apparent magnitude is 5.71,[2] which is bright enough to be visible to the naked eye as a dim, white-hued star. The star is located around 265 light-years (81 pc) distant from the Sun based on parallax, and it is drifting further away with a radial velocity of 6 km/s.[4]

This is an Am star[8] with a stellar classification of kA5hA7mF2.[3] This notation indicates the spectrum displays the calcium K-line of an A5 star, the hydrogen lines of an A7 star, and the metal lines of an F2 star.[9] It has 2.9[1] times the Sun's radius and is radiating 27[1] times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of around 7,735 K.[1]

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Feinstein, A. (1974), "Photoelectric UBVRI observations of Am stars", Astronomical Journal 79: 1290, doi:10.1086/111675, Bibcode1974AJ.....79.1290F. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Abt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (1995), "The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars", Astrophysical Journal Supplement 99: 135, doi:10.1086/192182, Bibcode1995ApJS...99..135A 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006), "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35495 Hipparcos stars in a common system", Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771, doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065, Bibcode2006AstL...32..759G. 
  5. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  6. "tau03 Gru". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=tau03+Gru. 
  7. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E. 
  8. Renson, P.; Manfroid, J. (2009), "Catalogue of Ap, HgMn and Am stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics 498 (3): 961–966, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200810788, Bibcode2009A&A...498..961R. 
  9. Gray, Richard O.; Corbally, J. (2009), Stellar Spectral Classification, Princeton University Press, pp. 178, ISBN 978-0691125114.