Astronomy:(182294) 2001 KU76

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Short description: Trans-Neptunian object


(182294) 2001 KU76
Discovery[1]
Discovered byBuie, M. W.
Discovery date24 May 2001
Designations
(182294) 2001 KU76
Minor planet categoryTrans-Neptunian object
6:11 resonance?[2][3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 4
Observation arc2536 days (6.94 yr)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}52.656 astronomical unit|AU (7.8772 Tm) (Q)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}37.693 AU (5.6388 Tm) (q)
45.175 AU (6.7581 Tm) (a)
Eccentricity0.16561 (e)
Orbital period303.63 yr (110903 d)
Mean anomaly354.46° (M)
Mean motion0° 0m 11.686s / day (n)
Inclination10.637° (i)
Longitude of ascending node44.987° (Ω)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}≈ 6 December 2021[4]
±3 months
204.39° (ω)
Earth MOID36.6816 AU (5.48749 Tm)
Jupiter MOID32.3615 AU (4.84121 Tm)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions211 km (assumed)[5]
Geometric albedo0.09 (assumed)
Absolute magnitude (H)6.6[1]


(182294) 2001 KU76, provisionally known as 2001 KU76, is a trans-Neptunian object (TNO) that has a possible 6:11 resonance with Neptune.[2][3]

It will come to perihelion around December 2021.[4]

Assuming a generic TNO albedo of 0.09, it is about 211 km in diameter.[5] The assumed diameter of this object makes it a possible dwarf planet.[6]

Resonance

Simulations by Lykawka in 2007 show that (182294) 2001 KU76 may be librating in the 11:6 resonance with Neptune.[2] Buie classifies it as probably in resonance, although some possible orbits do not librate.[3] (182294) 2001 KU76 has a semi-major axis of 45 AU and an orbital period of about 302 years.[1]

It has been observed 29 times over 6 years and has an orbit quality code of 4.[1]

The libration of 2001 KU76's nominal orbit. Neptune is the white (stationary) dot at 5 o'clock. Uranus is blue, Saturn yellow, and Jupiter red.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 182294 (2001 KU76)". https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=182294. Retrieved 7 April 2016. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lykawka, Patryk Sofia; Mukai, Tadashi (July 2007). "Dynamical classification of trans-neptunian objects: Probing their origin, evolution, and interrelation". Icarus 189 (1): 213–232. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2007.01.001. Bibcode2007Icar..189..213L. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 182294". SwRI (Space Science Department). http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~buie/kbo/astrom/182294.html. Retrieved 2009-02-06. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 JPL Horizons Observer Location: @sun (Perihelion occurs when deldot changes from negative to positive. Uncertainty in time of perihelion is 3-sigma.)
  5. 5.0 5.1 Johnston, Wm. Robert (22 August 2008). "List of Known Trans-Neptunian Objects". Johnston's Archive. http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/tnoslist.html. Retrieved 2009-02-06. 
  6. Brown, Michael E.. "How many dwarf planets are there in the outer solar system? (updates daily)". California Institute of Technology. Archived from the original on 2011-10-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20111018154917/http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/dps.html. Retrieved 2012-09-04. 

External links