Astronomy:2015 RY245
From HandWiki
| Discovery[1][2] | |
|---|---|
| Discovered by | OSSOS |
| Discovery site | Mauna Kea Obs. |
| Discovery date | 9 September 2015 |
| Designations | |
| 2015 RY245 | |
| o5s13[3] | |
| Minor planet category | TNO[1] · SDO[4] |
| Orbital characteristics[1] | |
| Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | |
| Uncertainty parameter 5 | |
| Observation arc | 1.47 yr (538 days) |
| |{{{apsis}}}|helion}} | 411.25 AU |
| |{{{apsis}}}|helion}} | 31.276 AU |
| 221.26 AU | |
| Eccentricity | 0.8586 |
| Orbital period | 3291.32 yr (1,202,155 days) |
| Mean anomaly | 1.6973° |
| Mean motion | 0° 0m 1.08s / day |
| Inclination | 6.0347° |
| Longitude of ascending node | 341.55° |
| 354.30° | |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Dimensions | 78 km[4] |
| Apparent magnitude | 24.6 |
| Absolute magnitude (H) | 9.0683[1] |
2015 RY245, also known as o5s13, is a trans-Neptunian object from the scattered disc of the outermost reaches of the Solar System, approximately 78 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 9 September 2015, by the Outer Solar System Origins Survey using the Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope at Mauna Kea Observatories, Hawaii, United States.[2]
It is one a small number of detached objects with perihelion distances of 30 AUs or more, and semi-major axes of 200 AU or more.[5] Such objects can not reach such orbits without some perturbing object, which lead to the speculation of planet nine.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: (2015 RY245)". Jet Propulsion Laboratory. http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=3775257. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "2015 RY245". Minor Planet Center. http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=2015+RY245. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
- ↑ Shankman, Cory (2017). "OSSOS. VI. Striking Biases in the Detection of Large Semimajor Axis Trans-Neptunian Objects". The Astronomical Journal 154 (2): 50. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aa7aed. Bibcode: 2017AJ....154...50S. https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/ossos-vi-striking-biases-in-the-detection-of-large-semimajor-axis-transneptunian-objects(027b7a9c-a171-42b4-9449-9355b0a255d4).html.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "List of Known Trans-Neptunian Objects". Johnston's Archive. 22 July 2017. http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/tnoslist.html. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
- ↑ minorplanetcenter.net: q>30, a>200
External links
- OSSOS survey by the Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope
- OSSOS VI. Striking Biases in the detection of large semimajor axis Trans-Neptunian Objects 16 Jun 2017
- 2015 RY245 at the Minor Planet Center
- 2015 RY245 at the JPL Small-Body Database
