Astronomy:202 Chryseïs

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202 Chryseïs
File:202 Chryseïs.png
Lightcurve-base 3D-model of 202 Chryseïs.
Discovery
Discovered byC. H. F. Peters
Discovery date11 September 1879
Designations
(202) Chryseïs
Pronunciation/krˈsɪs/[1]
Named afterChryseis
A879 RA, A901 TA
1935 BL
Minor planet categoryMain belt
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc136.57 yr (49881 d)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}3.3859 astronomical unit|AU (506.52 Gm)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}2.7567 AU (412.40 Gm)
3.0713 AU (459.46 Gm)
Eccentricity0.10244
Orbital period5.38 yr (1966.0 d)
Average Orbital speed16.99 km/s
Mean anomaly11.1527°
Mean motion0° 10m 59.196s / day
Inclination8.8535°
Longitude of ascending node136.848°
1.3159°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions86.15±2.4 km
Rotation period23.670 h (0.9863 d)[2]
23.670 ± 0.001 h[3]
Geometric albedo0.2562±0.015
S
Absolute magnitude (H)7.42


202 Chryseïs is a large, lightly coloured main belt asteroid that is probably composed of silicate rocks. It was discovered by C. H. F. Peters on September 11, 1879, in Clinton, New York, and was named after the mythical Trojan woman Chryseis. 202 Chryseïs is orbiting the Sun with a semimajor axis of 3.07 astronomical unit|AU and an eccentricity of 0.102, which brings it as close to the Sun as 2.76 AU and as far away as 3.39 AU during the course of its 5.38 year orbital period. The orbital plane is inclined at an angle of 8.85° relative to the plane of the ecliptic.[2]

The rotation period for this asteroid is close to a day long, so the construction of a complete light curve requires photometric observations from multiple locations at widely spaced latitudes. This task was completed in January and February, 2011, yielding a synodic rotation period of 23.670 ± 0.001 h, with a brightness variation of 0.20 ± 0.02 in magnitude.[3] This is a stony, S-type asteroid. Based on infrared observations, it has a diameter of 86.15±2.4 km.[2]

References

  1. Noah Webster (1884) A Practical Dictionary of the English Language
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "202 Chryseis". JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/sbdb_lookup.html#/?sstr=20000202. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Stephens, Robert D. et al. (October 2011), "The Lightcurve for 202 Chryseis", The Minor Planet Bulletin 38 (4): 208–209, Bibcode2011MPBu...38..208S.