Astronomy:75 Eurydike

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75 Eurydike
Orbital diagram
Discovery
Discovered byChristian Heinrich Friedrich Peters
Discovery dateSeptember 22, 1862
Designations
(75) Eurydike
Pronunciation/jʊˈrɪdɪk/[1]
Named afterEurydice
Minor planet categoryMain belt
AdjectivesEurydikean /ˌjʊərɪdɪˈkən/
Orbital characteristics
Epoch December 31, 2006 (JD 2454100.5)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}521.874 Gm (3.489 AU)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}278.028 Gm (1.858 AU)
399.951 Gm (2.674 AU)
Eccentricity0.305
Orbital period1596.687 d (4.37 a)
Average Orbital speed17.79 km/s
Mean anomaly26.318°
Inclination5.002°
Longitude of ascending node359.481°
339.566°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions62.377 ± 1.603 km[2]
Mass(4.46 ± 2.06/1.06)×1017 kg[3]
Mean density3.511 ± 1.618/0.837 g/cm3[3]
Rotation period5.357 h[2]
Geometric albedo0.149[4]
M[5]
Absolute magnitude (H)9.29[2]


75 Eurydike is a large main-belt asteroid. It has an M-type spectrum and a relatively high albedo and may be rich in nickel-iron.[5] Eurydike was discovered by German-American astronomer C. H. F. Peters on September 22, 1862. It was second of his numerous asteroid discoveries and is named after Eurydice, the wife of Orpheus. The asteroid is orbiting the Sun for a period of 4.37 years and completes a rotation about its axis every 5.4 hours.

References

  1. 'Eurydice' in Noah Webster (1884) A Practical Dictionary of the English Language
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "75 Eurydike". JPL Small-Body Database. Jet Propulsion Laboratory. http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=20000075. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Fienga, A.; Avdellidou, C.; Hanuš, J. (February 2020). "Asteroid masses obtained with INPOP planetary ephemerides". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 492 (1): 589–602. doi:10.1093/mnras/stz3407. https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/492/1/589/5658701. 
  4. Asteroid Data Sets
  5. 5.0 5.1 Busarev, V. V. (January 1998). "Spectral Features of M-Asteroids: 75 Eurydike and 201 Penelope". Icarus 131 (1): 32–40. doi:10.1006/icar.1997.5847. Bibcode1998Icar..131...32B.