Astronomy:Eta Arietis
Observation data Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS) | |
---|---|
Constellation | Aries |
Right ascension | 02h 12m 48.08568s[1] |
Declination | +21° 12′ 39.5776″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.231[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | F5 V[3] |
U−B color index | –0.04[4] |
B−V color index | +0.44[4] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | +4.5[2] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +163.917[1] mas/yr Dec.: +5.000[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 33.3383 ± 0.1196[1] mas |
Distance | 97.8 ± 0.4 ly (30.0 ± 0.1 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | +2.93[2] |
Details | |
Mass | 1.21[5] M☉ |
Radius | 0.98[6] R☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.01[3] cgs |
Temperature | 6,380[3] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | –0.35[3] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 9[7] km/s |
Age | 2.6 Gyr[2] 3.98[5] Gyr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Eta Arietis, Latinized from η Arietis, is the Bayer designation for a star in the northern constellation of Aries. It is dimly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.231.[2] With an annual parallax shift of 33.34 mas,[1] the distance to this star is approximately 97.8 light-years (30.0 parsecs). It is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +4.5 km/s.[2]
This is an F-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of F5 V.[3] It is younger than the Sun at an age of about 2.6 billion years.[2] The effective temperature of the outer atmosphere is 6,380 K,[3] giving it the yellow-white-hued glow of an F-type star. Eta Arietis was examined using the HARPS instrument for radial velocity variations that may be caused by an orbiting companion, but no signal was detected.[8] Nor has an infrared excess been detected using the Spitzer Space Telescope, which might otherwise indicate the presence of circumstellar gas or dust.[9]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Holmberg, J.; Nordström, B.; Andersen, J. (July 2009), "The Geneva-Copenhagen survey of the solar neighbourhood. III. Improved distances, ages, and kinematics", Astronomy and Astrophysics 501 (3): 941–947, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200811191, Bibcode: 2009A&A...501..941H.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Cenarro, A. J. et al. (January 2007), "Medium-resolution Isaac Newton Telescope library of empirical spectra - II. The stellar atmospheric parameters", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 374 (2): 664–690, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11196.x, Bibcode: 2007MNRAS.374..664C.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 "eta Ari". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=eta+Ari.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Luck, R. Earle (January 2017), "Abundances in the Local Region II: F, G, and K Dwarfs and Subgiants", The Astronomical Journal 153 (1): 19, doi:10.3847/1538-3881/153/1/21, 21, Bibcode: 2017AJ....153...21L.
- ↑ Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E. et al. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics", Astronomy and Astrophysics 367 (2): 521–524, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451, Bibcode: 2001A&A...367..521P.
- ↑ Takeda, Yoichi et al. (February 2005), "High-Dispersion Spectra Collection of Nearby F--K Stars at Okayama Astrophysical Observatory: A Basis for Spectroscopic Abundance Standards", Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 57 (1): 13–25, doi:10.1093/pasj/57.1.13, Bibcode: 2005PASJ...57...13T.
- ↑ Lagrange, A.-M. et al. (February 2009), "Extrasolar planets and brown dwarfs around A-F type stars. VI. High precision RV survey of early type dwarfs with HARPS", Astronomy and Astrophysics 495 (1): 335–352, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200810105, Bibcode: 2009A&A...495..335L.
- ↑ Trilling, D. E. et al. (February 2008), "Debris Disks around Sun-like Stars", The Astrophysical Journal 674 (2): 1086–1105, doi:10.1086/525514, Bibcode: 2008ApJ...674.1086T.
External links
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eta Arietis.
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