Astronomy:FarFarOut
Discovery[2] | |
---|---|
Discovered by | |
Discovery site | Subaru |
Discovery date | Imaged: January 2018 Found: February 2019[1] |
Designations | |
"FarFarOut"[3] | |
Minor planet category | TNO[3] |
Orbital characteristics | |
Observation arc | 2 days[1] |
Physical characteristics | |
Mean diameter | ~400 km (250 mi)[4] |
FarFarOut is the nickname of a trans-Neptunian object discovered well beyond 100 astronomical unit|AU (15 billion km) from the Sun.[3] Imaged in January 2018 during a search for the hypothetical Planet Nine,[1] the object was announced in a press release on February 21, 2019, by astronomers Scott Sheppard, David Tholen, and Chad Trujillo, when they nicknamed it "FarFarOut" to emphasize its distance from the Sun.[3]
Distance
The object was initially estimated to be roughly 140 AU (21 billion km) from the Sun. But with a very short observation arc the uncertainties in this estimated distance have not been published. (As of February 2019), it is the furthest observed member of the Solar System.[5]
Many near-parabolic comets are much further from the Sun. Caesar's Comet (C/-43 K1) is calculated to be more than 800 AU (120 billion km) from the Sun.[6] Comet Donati (C/1858 L1) is 145 AU (22 billion km) from the Sun.[7]
See also
- List of possible dwarf planets
- List of Solar System objects by greatest aphelion
- List of most distant trans-Neptunian objects
- List of Solar System objects most distant from the Sun in 2018
- List of trans-Neptunian objects
- 2018 VG18, the next most distant object discovered in 2018, nicknamed FarOut
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Redd, Noah Taylor (March 7, 2019). "New 'FarFarOut' World Is the Most Distant Solar System Object Known". Scientific American. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/new-farfarout-world-is-the-most-distant-solar-system-object-known. Retrieved March 7, 2019.
- ↑ Voosen, Paul (February 21, 2019). "Astronomers Discover Solar System's Most Distant Object, Nicknamed 'FarFarOut'". Science. doi:10.1126/science.aax1154. https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2019/02/astronomers-discover-solar-system-s-most-distant-object-nicknamed-farfarout.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Davis, Nicola (February 25, 2019). "'FarFarOut': Astronomer Finds Potential Furthest Object in Solar System". The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/science/2019/feb/25/farfarout-nasa-astronomer-finds-potential-furthest-object-in-solar-system.
- ↑ Torbet, Georgina (March 2, 2019). "Dwarf Planet FarFarOut Is the Most Distant Object Discovered in Our Solar System". Digital Trends. https://www.digitaltrends.com/cool-tech/farfarout-distant-object-solar-system. Retrieved March 2, 2019.
- ↑ Strickland, Ashley (February 28, 2019). "FarFarOut displaces FarOut as the most distant object in our solar system". CNN. https://www.cnn.com/2019/02/28/world/farfarout-most-distant-solar-system-object-scn-trnd/index.html.
- ↑ "Horizon Online Ephemeris System for -43K1". Jet Propulsion Laboratory. http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi?find_body=1&body_group=sb&sstr=-43K1. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- ↑ "JPL Horizons On-Line Ephemeris for Comet C/1858 L1 (Donati)". JPL Horizons On-Line Ephemeris System. http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi?find_body=1&body_group=sb&sstr=C/1858+L1. Retrieved February 23, 2019.
Observer Location: @sun
External links
- "Beyond Pluto: The Hunt for a Massive Planet X", a talk by Sheppard announcing FarFarOut's discovery, Carnegie Institution for Science
- The Record for the Most Distant Object in the Solar System has been Shattered. Introducing FarFarOut at 140 Astronomical Units