Astronomy:HD 143787

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Short description: Star in the constellation of Scorpius
HD 143787
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Scorpius
Right ascension  16h 03m 20.62179s[1]
Declination −25° 51′ 54.8653″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.973[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K3 III[3]
B−V color index 1.245[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−37.88±0.15[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −66.608[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −38.657[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)14.3632 ± 0.2020[1] mas
Distance227 ± 3 ly
(69.6 ± 1.0 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.909[2]
Details
Mass1.25[3] M
Luminosity61.7[3] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.29[2] cgs
Temperature4,370±22[3] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.01[2] dex
Age4.46[3] Gyr
Other designations
CD−25° 11295, HD 143787, HIP 78650, HR 5969, SAO 184068[4]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 143787 is a single[5] star in the southern constellation of Scorpius. It is a fifth magnitude star – apparent visual magnitude of 4.973,[2] and hence is visible to the unaided eye. The distance to HD 143787 can be estimated from its annual parallax shift of 14.4 mas,[1] yielding a separation of 227 light years. It is moving closer to Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −37.9 km/s,[1] and should come within 106.4 ly in 1.2 million years.[6]

This is an evolved giant star with a stellar classification of K3 III.[3] It is a red clump giant, which means it is on the horizontal branch and is generating energy through helium fusion at its core.[2] At the age of 4.46[3] billion years, it has 1.25[3] times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 61.7[3] times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,370 K.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Liu, Y. J. et al. (2007), "The abundances of nearby red clump giants", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 382 (2): 553–66, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11852.x, Bibcode2007MNRAS.382..553L. 
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 Luck, R. Earle (2015), "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants", Astronomical Journal 150 (3), doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88, Bibcode2015AJ....150...88L 
  4. "HD 143787". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+143787. 
  5. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E. 
  6. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A.