Astronomy:HD 40235

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Short description: Giant star in the constellation Lepus
HD 40235
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Lepus[1]
Right ascension  05h 56m 34.4388s[2]
Declination −23° 12′ 55.121″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.37[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type K0III[1]
B−V color index 1.068±0.002[1]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−4.64±0.12[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +13.817[2] mas/yr
Dec.: +29.448[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.8612 ± 0.0187[2] mas
Distance475 ± 1 ly
(145.7 ± 0.4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.69[1]
Details
Mass1.51[3] M
Radius11.6[4] R
Luminosity60[4] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.78±0.03[5] cgs
Temperature4,853±22[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.10±0.01[5] dex
Other designations
CD−23°3263, HD 40235, HIP 28118, HR 2090, TYC 6491-1059-1[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 40235 is a star in the constellation Lepus. At an apparent magnitude of 6.37, it is faintly visible to the naked eye in locations far from light pollution. Parallax measurements give a distance of 475 light-years (145.7 parsecs).

The spectrum of this star matches a spectral class of K0III,[1] with the luminosity class III indicating it is a giant that has exhausted the hydrogen at its core. The star has a mass 1.51 times the mass of the Sun[3] and has expanded to 11.6 times the Sun's radius. It now radiates 60 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere[4] at an effective temperature of 4,853 K.[5] This temperature give it the orange hue typical of a K-type star.[7]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Anders, F.; Khalatyan, A.; Queiroz, A. B. A.; Chiappini, C.; Ardèvol, J.; Casamiquela, L.; Figueras, F.; Jiménez-Arranz, Ó. et al. (2022). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia EDR3 stars brighter than G = 18.5". Astronomy and Astrophysics 658: A91. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142369. Bibcode2022A&A...658A..91A. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Watson, R. A. (2017). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Tycho-Gaia stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 471 (1): 770. doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1433. Bibcode2017MNRAS.471..770M. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Huson, Dylan; Cowan, Indiana; Sizemore, Logan; Kounkel, Marina; Hutchinson, Brian (2025). "Gaia Net: Toward Robust Spectroscopic Parameters of Stars of all Evolutionary Stages". The Astrophysical Journal 984 (1): 58. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/adc2fa. Bibcode2025ApJ...984...58H. 
  6. "HD 40235". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+40235. 
  7. "The Colour of Stars". Australia Telescope, Outreach and Education. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation. December 21, 2004. http://outreach.atnf.csiro.au/education/senior/astrophysics/photometry_colour.html. Retrieved 2012-01-16. 

Coordinates: Sky map 05h 56m 34.439s, −23° 12′ 55.12″