Astronomy:HD 93833

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Short description: Star in the constellation Sextans
HD 93833
Sextans constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of HD 93833 on the map (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0   Equinox (celestial coordinates)
Constellation Sextans
Right ascension  10h 49m 43.49171s[1]
Declination −09° 51′ 09.6859″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.84±0.01[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage horizontal branch[3]
Spectral type K0 III[4]
U−B color index +0.91[5]
B−V color index +1.07[5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)40.3±2.9[6] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +5.882[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −30.041[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)9.4637 ± 0.1343[1] mas
Distance345 ± 5 ly
(106 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.76[7]
Details
Mass1.40[8] M
Radius10.7±0.5[9] R
Luminosity60.4±1.0[1] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.46[10] cgs
Temperature4,675±22[10] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.11±0.09[11] dex
Age5.50[8] Gyr
Other designations
BD−09°3147, GC 14900, HD 93833, HIP 52948, HR 4233, SAO 137815[12]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 93833 (HR 4233; 73 G. Sextantis) is a solitary star located in the equatorial constellation Sextans. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as an orange-hued point of light with an apparent magnitude of 5.84.[2] Gaia DR2 parallax measurements imply a distance of 345 light-years[1] and it receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 40.3 km/s.[6] At its current distance, HD 93833's brightness is diminished by an interstellar extinction of 0.18 magnitudes[13] and it has an absolute magnitude of +0.76.[7]

HD 93833 has a stellar classification of K0 III,[4] indicating that it is an evolved K-type giant star that has exhausted hydrogen at its core and left the main sequence. It is currently a red clump star that is on the horizontal branch—fusing helium at its core.[3] It has 1.4 times the mass of the Sun but at the age of 5.5 billion years,[8] it has expanded to 10.7 times the radius of the Sun.[9] It radiates 60.4 times the luminosity of the Sun[1] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,675 K.[10] HD 93833 is slightly metal deficient with an iron abundance of [Fe/H] = −0.11 or 77.6% of the Sun's abundance.[11]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P. et al. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics 355: L27–L30. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2000A&A...355L..27H. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Laney, C. D.; Joner, M. D.; Pietrzyński, G. (11 November 2011). "A new Large Magellanic Cloud K-band distance from precision measurements of nearby red clump stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 419 (2): 1637–1641. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19826.x. ISSN 0035-8711. Bibcode2012MNRAS.419.1637L. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Houk, Nancy; Swift, Carrie (1999). Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars. 5. Bibcode1999mctd.book.....H. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Johnson, H. L.; Mitchell, R. I.; Iriarte, B.; Wisniewski, W. Z. (1966). "UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars". Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory 4: 99–110. Bibcode1966CoLPL...4...99J. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35,495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. ISSN 1063-7737. Bibcode2006AstL...32..759G. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331–346. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. ISSN 1063-7737. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Dotter, Aaron; Chaboyer, Brian; Jevremović, Darko; Kostov, Veselin; Baron, E.; Ferguson, Jason W. (September 2008). "The Dartmouth Stellar Evolution Database". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 178 (1): 89–101. doi:10.1086/589654. ISSN 0067-0049. Bibcode2008ApJS..178...89D. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 Kervella, P.; Thévenin, F.; Di Folco, E.; Ségransan, D. (April 8, 2004). "The angular sizes of dwarf stars and subgiants: Surface brightness relations calibrated by interferometry". Astronomy & Astrophysics 426 (1): 297–307. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20035930. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2004A&A...426..297K. 
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 Luck, R. Earle (25 August 2015). "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants". The Astronomical Journal 150 (3): 88. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode2015AJ....150...88L. 
  11. 11.0 11.1 Brown, Jeffery A.; Sneden, Christopher; Lambert, David L.; Dutchover, Edward Jr. (October 1989). "A search for lithium-rich giant stars". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 71: 293. doi:10.1086/191375. ISSN 0067-0049. Bibcode1989ApJS...71..293B. 
  12. "HD 93833". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+93833. 
  13. Gontcharov, George A.; Mosenkov, Aleksandr V. (28 September 2017). "Verifying reddening and extinction for Gaia DR1 TGAS main sequence stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 472 (4): 3805–3820. doi:10.1093/mnras/stx2219. ISSN 0035-8711. Bibcode2017MNRAS.472.3805G. 
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