Astronomy:HD 96167

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Short description: Star in the constellation Crater
HD 96167
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Crater
Right ascension  11h 05m 15.0688s[1]
Declination –10° 17′ 28.6947″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.09[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type G5V[3] + M4[4]
B−V color index 0.731±0.017[2]
Variable type none
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+12.05±0.19[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −50.494±0.081[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −9.496±0.072[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)11.6947 ± 0.0565[1] mas
Distance279 ± 1 ly
(85.5 ± 0.4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)3.41[2]
Position (relative to HD 96167 A)[4]
ComponentHD 96167 B
Epoch of observation2013
Angular distance5.873±0.018
Position angle297.06±0.10°
Observed separation
(projected)
506 AU
Details[5]
HD 96167 A
Mass1.16±0.05 M
Radius1.73±0.18 R
Luminosity3.39+1.18
−0.88
 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.15±0.06 cgs
Temperature5,749±25 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.35±0.05 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.03±0.36 km/s
Age5.62±0.83 Gyr
HD 96167 B
Mass0.23[4] M
Other designations
BD–09° 3201, Gaia DR2 3758718711877270784, HD 96167, HIP 54195, SAO 156444, PPM 223905, WDS 11053-1017, 2MASS J11051506-1017286[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

HD 96167 is a double star system with an exoplanetary companion in the southern constellation of Crater. The apparent visual magnitude of this system is 8.09,[2] which is too faint to be readily visible to the naked eye. It is located at a distance of approximately 279 light years from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +12 km/s.[1]

The primary component, designated HD 96167 A, is an ordinary G-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of G5V.[3] It has also been classified as a subgiant star,[7] suggesting it is somewhat more evolved having exhausted the hydrogen at its core. The star has an absolute magnitude of 3.41,[2] placing it about a magnitude above the main sequence.[7] It is metal rich and is around six billion years old.[5] This star is larger, brighter and more massive than the Sun.

A faint co-moving stellar companion, component HD 96167 B, was detected in 2014 at a projected separation 506 AU from the primary. The existence of additional stellar companions was ruled out at projected distances from 51 to 740 astronomical units.[4]

In 2009 it was found that primary star HD 96167 A is orbited by a Jovian planet on an eccentric orbit.[7]

The HD 96167 planetary system[8]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b ≥0.71±0.18 MJ 1.332±0.092 498.1±0.81 0.681±0.033

See also

  • List of extrasolar planets

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Houk, N.; Swift, C. (1999). "Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars". Michigan Spectral Survey 5. Bibcode1999MSS...C05....0H. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Mugrauer, M.; Ginski, C. (12 May 2015). "High-contrast imaging search for stellar and substellar companions of exoplanet host stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 450 (3): 3127–3136. doi:10.1093/mnras/stv771. Bibcode2015MNRAS.450.3127M. https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/450/3/3127/1063872. Retrieved 19 June 2020. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Jofré, E. et al. (2015). "Stellar parameters and chemical abundances of 223 evolved stars with and without planets". Astronomy & Astrophysics 574: A50. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201424474. Bibcode2015A&A...574A..50J. 
  6. "HD 96167". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+96167. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Peek, John Asher et al. (2009). "Old, rich, and eccentric: two jovian planets orbiting evolved metal-rich stars". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 121 (880): 613–620. doi:10.1086/599862. Bibcode2009PASP..121..613P. 
  8. Ment, Kristo et al. (2018). "Radial Velocities from the N2K Project: Six New Cold Gas Giant Planets Orbiting HD 55696, HD 98736, HD 148164, HD 203473, and HD 211810". The Astronomical Journal 156 (5): 213. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aae1f5. Bibcode2018AJ....156..213M. 

Coordinates: Sky map 11h 05m 15.0681s, −10° 17′ 28.681″