Astronomy:HR 968

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Short description: Triple star system
HR 968
Location of HR 968 (circled in red)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Eridanus[1]
Right ascension  03h 12m 25.75s[2]
Declination −44° 25′ 10.8″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.93[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type F7III+A0V[3]
B−V color index +0.44[3]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: +81.63[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −4.57[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)23.53 ± 0.62[2] mas
Distance139 ± 4 ly
(42 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+2.78[1]
Orbit[4]
Period (P)44.93 yr
Semi-major axis (a)0.399″
Eccentricity (e)0.891
Inclination (i)180°
Details[4]
A
Mass1.34 M
B
Mass1.24 M
C
Mass0.87 M
Other designations
CD−44°1025, HD 20121, HR 968, SAO 216209[5]
Database references
SIMBADdata
A
B
C

HR 968 (HD 20121) is a triple star in the Eridanus constellation with an apparent magnitude of 5.93. A close pair, a magnitude 6.6 F-type star and a magnitude 6.9 A-type star, are accompanied by a fainter common proper motion companion 3.6 away.[4] The three combined are barely visible to the naked eye.[3] It had the Bayer designation u Eridani by Nicolas Louis de Lacaille before Francis Baily dropped the title.[6]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "VizieR Detailed Page". http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-5?-out.add=.&-source=5050&-corr=PK=HR&-out.max=9999&HR=968. Retrieved 2012-07-13. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Tokovinin, Andrei (2018). "The Updated Multiple Star Catalog". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 235 (1): 6. doi:10.3847/1538-4365/aaa1a5. Bibcode2018ApJS..235....6T. 
  5. "HR 968". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HR+968. 
  6. Morton Wagman (2003). Lost Stars: Lost, Missing, and Troublesome Stars from the Catalogues of Johannes Bayer, Nicholas-Louis de Lacaille, John Flamsteed, and Sundry Others (2 ed.). McDonald & Woodward Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-939923-78-6. OCLC 1131243914. https://books.google.com/books?id=TYLvAAAAMAAJ.