Astronomy:NGC 1620

From HandWiki
NGC 1620
NGC 1620 imaged by SDSS
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationEridanus
Right ascension 04h 36m 37.3764s[1]
Declination−00° 08′ 36.81″[1]
Redshift0.011715[1]
Helio radial velocity3512 ± 1 km/s[1]
Distance166.2 ± 11.6 Mly (50.97 ± 3.57 Mpc)[1]
Group or clusterNGC 1589 Group (LGG 117)
Apparent magnitude (V)12.3[1]
Characteristics
TypeSAB(rs)bc[1]
Size~121,000 ly (37.11 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)2.9′ × 1.0′[1]
Other designations
IRAS 04340-0014, UGC 3103, MCG+00-12-052, PGC 15638[1]

NGC 1620 is an intermediate spiral galaxy in the constellation of Eridanus. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 3,455 ± 4 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 166.2 ± 11.6 Mly (50.97 ± 3.57 Mpc).[1] However, 20 non-redshift measurements give a closer distance of 130.02 ± 3.26 Mly (39.865 ± 1.001 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 1 January 1786.

Supernovae

Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 1620:

  • SN 2009K (Type IIb, mag. 14.9) was discovered by CHASE (CHilean Automatic Supernovas sEarch) on 14 January 2009.[3][4]
  • SN 2023crx (Type Ib, mag. 18.57) was discovered by the Gaia Photometric Science Alerts on 1 March 2023.[5]

NGC 1589 Group

According to A.M. Garcia, the galaxy NGC 1620 is part of the NGC 1589 Group (also known as LGG 117) that includes at least 8 other galaxies: NGC 1586, NGC 1587, NGC 1588, NGC 1589, UGC 3054, UGC 3058, UGC 3072 and UGC 3080.[6]

See also

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 "Results for object NGC 1620". NASA and Caltech. http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=NGC+1620. 
  2. "Distance Results for NGC 1620". NASA. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/nDistance?name=NGC+1620. 
  3. Pignata, G.; Maza, J.; Hamuy, M.; Antezana, R.; Gonzalez, L.; Gonzalez, P.; Lopez, P.; Silva, S. et al. (2009). "Supernova 2009K in NGC 1620". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams (1663): 1. Bibcode2009CBET.1663....1P. http://www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu/cbet/001600/CBET001663.txt. 
  4. "SN 2009K". IAU. https://www.wis-tns.org/object/2009K. 
  5. "SN 2023crx". IAU. https://www.wis-tns.org/object/2023crx. 
  6. Garcia, A. M. (1993). "General study of group membership. II. Determination of nearby groups". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 100: 47. Bibcode1993A&AS..100...47G.