Astronomy:NGC 1271

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Short description: Galaxy in the constellation Perseus
NGC 1271
SDSS NGC 1271.jpg
SDSS image of NGC 1271
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationPerseus
Right ascension 03h 19m 11.3s[1]
Declination41° 21′ 12″[1]
Redshift0.019183[1]
Helio radial velocity5751 km/s[1]
Distance249 Mly (76.3 Mpc)[1]
Group or clusterPerseus Cluster
Apparent magnitude (V)15.1[1]
Characteristics
TypeE/SO[2]
Mass/Light ratio1.35[3] M/L
Size~14,000 ly (4.4 kpc) (estimated)[3]
Apparent size (V)0.567 x 0.306[1]
Other designations
CGCG 540-96, PGC 12367[1]

NGC 1271 is a compact elliptical or lenticular galaxy[2] located about 250 million light-years away[4] in the constellation Perseus.[5] The galaxy was discovered by astronomer Guillaume Bigourdan on November 14, 1884.[6] NGC 1271 is a member of the Perseus Cluster[7][6] and has a nuclear dust disk in its center.[3] It also has an edge-on, intermediate-scale disk and has a central bulge.[2] Like NGC 1277, NGC 1271 is a candidate "relic galaxy".[8]

Supermassive black hole

Using orbital-based stellar dynamical models, Walsh et al. determined that the supermassive black hole in the center of NGC 1271 has a mass of 3.0+1.0
−1.1
×109 M
.[3]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 1271. http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Graham, Alister W.; Ciambur, Bogdan C.; Savorgnan, Giulia A. D. (2016). "Disky Elliptical Galaxies and the Allegedly Over-massive Black Hole in the Compact "ES" Galaxy NGC 1271" (in en). The Astrophysical Journal 831 (2): 132. doi:10.3847/0004-637X/831/2/132. ISSN 0004-637X. Bibcode2016ApJ...831..132G. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Walsh, Jonelle L.; Bosch, Remco C. E. van den; Gebhardt, Karl; Yildirim, Akin; Gültekin, Kayhan; Husemann, Bernd; Richstone, Douglas O. (2015-08-03). "The Black Hole in the Compact, High-Dispersion Galaxy NGC 1271" (in en). The Astrophysical Journal 808 (2): 183. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/808/2/183. ISSN 1538-4357. Bibcode2015ApJ...808..183W. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?arXiv:1506.05129. 
  4. "Your NED Search Results". http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/objsearch?objname=NGC+1271&extend=no&hconst=73&omegam=0.27&omegav=0.73&corr_z=1&out_csys=Equatorial&out_equinox=J2000.0&obj_sort=RA+or+Longitude&of=pre_text&zv_breaker=30000.0&list_limit=5&img_stamp=YES. 
  5. "Revised NGC Data for NGC 1271". http://spider.seds.org/ngc/revngcic.cgi?NGC1271. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 1250 - 1299" (in en-US). https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc12a.htm#1271. 
  7. Brunzendorf, J.; Meusinger, H. (October 1, 1999). "The galaxy cluster Abell 426 (Perseus). A catalogue of 660 galaxy positions, isophotal magnitudes and morphological types" (in en). Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 139 (1): 141–161. doi:10.1051/aas:1999111. ISSN 0365-0138. Bibcode1999A&AS..139..141B. 
  8. Ferré-Mateu, Anna; Mezcua, Mar; Trujillo, Ignacio; Balcells, Marc; Bosch, Remco C. E. van den (2015). "Massive Relic Galaxies Challenge the Co-evolution of Super-massive Black Holes and Their Host Galaxies" (in en). The Astrophysical Journal 808 (1): 79. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/808/1/79. ISSN 0004-637X. Bibcode2015ApJ...808...79F. http://stacks.iop.org/0004-637X/808/i=1/a=79. 

External links

Coordinates: Sky map 03h 19m 11.3s, 41° 21′ 12″