Biology:2,4-dichlorophenol 6-monooxygenase

From HandWiki
Short description: Class of enzymes
2,4-dichlorophenol 6-monooxygenase
Identifiers
EC number1.14.13.20
CAS number92767-55-0
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

2,4-dichlorophenol 6-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.13.20) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

  1. REDIRECT Template:Chemical reaction

The four substrates of this enzyme are 2,4-dichlorophenol, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH), oxygen, and a proton. Its products are 3,5-dichlorocatechol, oxidised NADP+, and water.[1][2]

The enzyme is a flavin-containing monooxygenase that uses molecular oxygen as oxidant and incorporates one of its atoms into the starting material. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2,4-dichlorophenol,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (6-hydroxylating). Other names in common use include 2,4-dichlorophenol hydroxylase, and 2,4-dichlorophenol monooxygenase. It can act on other chlorophenols.[1]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Enzyme 1.14.13.20 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. ↑ "The purification and properties of 2,4-dichlorophenol hydroxylase from a strain of Acinetobacter species". Eur. J. Biochem. 123 (2): 323–32. 1982. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1982.tb19771.x. PMID 7075592.