Biology:A-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-b-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase

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Short description: Class of enzymes
Alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
Identifiers
EC number2.4.1.101
CAS number102576-81-8
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.101, N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I, N-glycosyl-oligosaccharide-glycoprotein N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I, uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine-alpha-1,3-mannosylglycoprotein beta-1,2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase, UDP-N-acetylglucosaminyl:alpha-1,3-D-mannoside-beta-1,2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I, UDP-N-acetylglucosaminyl:alpha-3-D-mannoside beta-1,2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I, alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase, GnTI) is an enzyme with systematic name UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine:3-(alpha-D-mannosyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyltransferase.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + 3-(alpha-D-mannosyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-R [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] UDP + 3-(2-[N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl]-alpha-D-mannosyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-R

R represents the remainder of the N-linked oligosaccharide in the glycoprotein acceptor.

References

  1. "Control of glycoprotein synthesis. Bovine colostrum UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:alpha-D-mannoside beta 2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I. Separation from UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:alpha-D-mannoside beta 2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase II, partial purification, and substrate specificity". The Journal of Biological Chemistry 255 (10): 4885–93. May 1980. PMID 6445358. 
  2. "Isolation and properties of alpha-D-mannose:beta-1,2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase from trachea mucosa". Biochemistry 20 (4): 967–76. February 1981. doi:10.1021/bi00507a050. PMID 6452163. 
  3. "Studies on UDP-N-acetylglucosamine : alpha-mannoside beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase of rat liver and hepatomas". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology 661 (1): 148–57. September 1981. doi:10.1016/0005-2744(81)90094-2. PMID 6170335. 
  4. "The nonidentity of porcine N-acetylglucosaminyltransferases I and II". The Journal of Biological Chemistry 256 (22): 11477–82. November 1981. PMID 6457827. 
  5. "Purification and characterization of a rabbit liver alpha 1 goes to 3 mannoside beta 1 goes to 2 N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase". The Journal of Biological Chemistry 256 (2): 799–804. January 1981. PMID 6450208. 
  6. Glycosyltransferases involved in elongation of N-glycosidically linked oligosaccharides of the complex or N-acetyllactosamine type. Methods in Enzymology. 98. 1983. pp. 98–134. doi:10.1016/0076-6879(83)98143-0. 
  7. "Control of glycoprotein synthesis. IX. A terminal Man alpha l-3Man beta 1- sequence in the substrate is the minimum requirement for UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine: alpha-D-mannoside (GlcNAc to Man alpha 1-3) beta 2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I". Canadian Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology 62 (6): 409–17. June 1984. doi:10.1139/o84-056. PMID 6235906. 
  8. "X-ray crystal structure of rabbit N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I: catalytic mechanism and a new protein superfamily". The EMBO Journal 19 (20): 5269–80. October 2000. doi:10.1093/emboj/19.20.5269. PMID 11032794. 

External links