Biology:ALG6 (enzyme class)

From HandWiki
Short description: Class of enzymes
Dolichyl-P-Glc:Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase
Identifiers
EC number2.4.1.267
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Dolichyl-P-Glc:Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.267, ALG6, Dol-P-Glc:Man9GlcNAc2-PP-Dol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase) is an enzyme with systematic name dolichyl beta-D-glucosyl phosphate:D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-(D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-(D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->6))-D-Man-alpha-(1->6))-D-Man-beta-(1->4)-D-GlcNAc-beta-(1->4)-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase.[1][2][3]

This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

This is the chemical reaction that is mediated by the enzyme dolichyl-P-Glc:Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase.

which is:

dolichyl beta-D-glucosyl phosphate + D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-[D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-[D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->6)]-D-Man-alpha-(1->6)]-D-Man-beta-(1->4)-D-GlcNAc-beta-(1->4)-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] D-Glc-alpha-(1->3)-D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-[D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-[D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->6)]-D-Man-alpha-(1->6)]-D-Man-beta-(1->4)-D-GlcNAc-beta-(1->4)-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol + dolichyl phosphate

See also

  • EC 2.4.1.265 (Dol-P-Glc:Glc1Man9GlcNAc2-PP-Dol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase)
  • EC 2.4.1.256 (Dol-P-Glc:Glc2Man9GlcNAc2-PP-Dol alpha-1,2-glucosyltransferase)

References

  1. "Isolation of the ALG6 locus of Saccharomyces cerevisiae required for glucosylation in the N-linked glycosylation pathway". Glycobiology 6 (5): 493–8. July 1996. doi:10.1093/glycob/6.5.493. PMID 8877369. 
  2. "Two yeast mutations in glucosylation steps of the asparagine glycosylation pathway". The Journal of Biological Chemistry 259 (1): 412–7. January 1984. PMID 6423630. 
  3. "Identification of a frequent variant in ALG6, the cause of Congenital Disorder of Glycosylation-Ic". Human Mutation 22 (5): 420–1. November 2003. doi:10.1002/humu.9195. PMID 14517965. 

External links