Biology:Actinomycetaceae

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Short description: Family of bacteria

Actinomycetaceae
Scientific classification e
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Actinomycetales
Family: Actinomycetaceae
Buchanan 1918 (Approved Lists 1980)[1]
Type genus
Actinomyces
Harz 1877 (Approved Lists 1980)
Genera

See text.

Synonyms
  • Arcanobacteriaceae Salam et al. 2020

The Actinomycetaceae (often called actinomycetes or mycelial bacteria) are a family of bacteria in the order Actinomycetales that contains the medically important genus Actinomyces. These organisms are closely related to the mycobacteria, but were originally classified as fungi because they were thought to be transitional forms between bacteria and fungi.

Genera

The family Actinomycetaceae comprises the following genera:[2]

  • Actinobaculum Lawson et al. 1997
  • "Actinomonospora" Castellani et al. 1959
  • Actinomyces Harz 1877 (Approved Lists 1980)
  • Actinotignum Yassin et al. 2015
  • "Ancrocorticia" Xu et al. 2019
  • Arcanobacterium Collins et al. 1983
  • Boudabousia Nouioui et al. 2018
  • Bowdeniella corrig. Nouioui et al. 2018
  • Buchananella Nouioui et al. 2018
  • Flaviflexus Du et al. 2013
  • Fudania Zhu et al. 2019
  • Gleimia Nouioui et al. 2018
  • Mobiluncus Spiegel and Roberts 1984
  • "Neoactinobaculum" Belkacemi et al. 2019
  • Pauljensenia Nouioui et al. 2018
  • Peptidiphaga Beall et al. 2021
  • Schaalia Nouioui et al. 2018
  • "Scrofimicrobium" Wylensek et al. 2020
  • Trueperella Yassin et al. 2011
  • Varibaculum Hall et al. 2003
  • Winkia Nouioui et al. 2018


Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN).[2] The phylogeny is based on whole-genome analysis.[3][lower-alpha 1]

Actinomycetales

Actinobaculum

Actinotignum

Trueperella

Arcanobacterium

Buchananella

Bowdeniella

Actinomyces

Winkia

Varibaculum

Mobiluncus

Pauljensenia

Boudabousia

Gleimia

Schaalia

outgroup

Bifidobacteriales

Notes

  1. Flaviflexus, Fudania, and Peptidiphaga are not included in this phylogenetic tree.

References

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q877696 entry