Biology:Glycosaminoglycan galactosyltransferase
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Short description: Class of enzymes
glycosaminoglycan galactosyltransferase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 2.4.1.74 | ||||||||
CAS number | 51004-28-5 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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In enzymology, a glycosaminoglycan galactosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.74) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- UDP-galactose + glycosaminoglycan [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] UDP + D-galactosylglycosaminoglycan
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are UDP-galactose and glycosaminoglycan, whereas its two products are UDP and D-galactosylglycosaminoglycan.
This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-galactose:glycosaminoglycan D-galactosyltransferase. This enzyme is also called uridine diphosphogalactose-mucopolysaccharide galactosyltransferase.
References
- "UDP-glucose polysaccharide transferase in the cellular slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum: appearance and disappearance of activity during cell differentiation". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 52 (1): 81–87. 1964. doi:10.1073/pnas.52.1.81. PMID 14192661. Bibcode: 1964PNAS...52...81S.
![]() | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycosaminoglycan galactosyltransferase.
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