Biology:Kaempferol 3-O-galactosyltransferase

From HandWiki
Short description: Class of enzymes
Kaempferol 3-O-galactosyltransferase
Identifiers
EC number2.4.1.234
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

In enzymology, a kaempferol 3-O-galactosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.234) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

UDP-galactose + kaempferol [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] UDP + kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-galactoside

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are UDP-galactose and kaempferol, whereas its two products are UDP and trifolin.

This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-galactose:kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-galactosyltransferase. This enzyme is also called F3GalTase.

References

  • "Purification, cloning, and heterologous expression of a catalytically efficient flavonol 3-O-galactosyltransferase expressed in the male gametophyte of Petunia hybrida". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (48): 34011–9. 1999. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.48.34011. PMID 10567367.