Biology:Sulfurospirillum

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Sulfurospirillum (/ˌsʌlfɜːroʊspɪˈrɪlʌm/ SULF-ur-oh-spə-RIHL-um) is a genus of the gram-negative, aerotolerant, rod-shaped bacteria in the family Campylobactaeraceae.[1]

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[2] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).[3]

16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024[4][5][6] 120 marker proteins based GTDB 10-RS226[7][8][9]
 
 
Sulfurospirillaceae
 
 

"S. alkalitolerans" Sorokin et al. 2013[10]

 
 

"S. tamanensis" Frolova et al. 2023[11]

 
 
 
 

S. arcachonense Finster et al. 1997[12]

 
 
 

S. cavolei Kodama, Ha & Watanabe 2007[13]

 
 
 
 

S. barnesii Stolz et al. 1999[14]

 
 

S. deleyianum Schumacher, Kroneck & Pfennig 1993[15]

 
 
 
 

S. diekertiae Jin et al. 2023

 
 
 

S. multivorans (Scholz-Muramatsu et al. 2002) Luijten et al. 2003[16]

 
 
 

S. arsenophilum Stolz et al. 1999[17]

 
 

S. halorespirans Luitjen et al. 2003[16]

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sulfurospirillum
 
 
 
Campylobacteraceae

Campylobacter

 
 
 

Arcobacteraceae

 
 
 
 
 
Sulfurospirillaceae
 

S. arcachonense

 
 
 

S. cavolei

 
 
 
 

S. barnesii

 
 

S. deleyianum

 
 
 
 

S. oryzae Xie et al. 2024

 
 
 

S. arsenophilum

 
 
 

S. diekertiae

 
 
 

S. halorespirans

 
 

S. multivorans

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sulfurospirillum
 
 
UBA1877

"Sulfurospirillum tamanensis"

 
Campylobacteraceae

Campylobacter

 
 
 

Unassigned Sulfurospirillum species:

  • "S. carboxydovorans" Jensen & Finster 2005[18]
  • "S. tacomaensis" Pietari 2002[19]

Details

Many species are microaerophillic, and are thus found in soil, groundwater, the deep sea, marine surface sediments, tube worm guts, and polluted environments.[20] Many species can grow on toxic compounds such as arsenate and selenate, and in fact flourish in contaminated sites.[20] The Sulfurospirillum genus contains the only species on the planet that can respire organohalides.[20] No species in the Sulfurospirillum genus have been found to be pathogenic thus far.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Score, Jodie; Phillips, Carol A. (2015-01-01), Ricke, Steven C.; Donaldson, Janet R.; Phillips, Carol A., eds., "Arcobacter Species", Food Safety (San Diego: Academic Press): pp. 235–263, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-800245-2.00012-5, ISBN 978-0-12-800245-2, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128002452000125, retrieved 2024-04-09 
  2. ↑ Template:Lpsn3
  3. ↑ Schoch CL. "Sulfurospirillum". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?command=show&mode=tree&id=57665&lvl=3. Retrieved 2025-06-05. 
  4. ↑ "The LTP". https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/#LTP. 
  5. ↑ "LTP_all tree in newick format". https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_all_10_2024.ntree. 
  6. ↑ "LTP_10_2024 Release Notes". https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_10_2024_release_notes.pdf. 
  7. ↑ "GTDB release 10-RS226". https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/about#4%7C. 
  8. ↑ "bac120_r226.sp_label". https://data.gtdb.ecogenomic.org/releases/release226/226.0/auxillary_files/bac120_r226.sp_labels.tree. 
  9. ↑ "Taxon History". https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/taxon_history/. 
  10. ↑ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr74. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10. 
  11. ↑ Sulfurospirillum tamanensis sp. nov., a Facultatively Anaerobic Alkaliphilic Bacterium from a Terrestrial Mud Volcano. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0026261722602226. 
  12. ↑ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr15. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10. 
  13. ↑ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr35. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10. 
  14. ↑ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr60. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10. 
  15. ↑ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr68. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10. 
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr45. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10. 
  17. ↑ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr1. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10. 
  18. ↑ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr28. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10. 
  19. ↑ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr62. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10. 
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (2016), Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E., eds., "The Genus Sulfurospirillum" (in en), Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria (Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer): pp. 209–234, doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10, ISBN 978-3-662-49875-0, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10, retrieved 2024-04-09 

Wikidata ☰ Q19684371 entry



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