Engineering:Renault 7

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Renault 7
Overview
ManufacturerRenault
Also calledRenault Siete
Production1974–1984
AssemblySpain: Valladolid (FASA-Renault)
Body and chassis
ClassSupermini
Body style4-door saloon
LayoutMF layout
RelatedRenault 5
Powertrain
Engine1.0 L (1037 cc) I4
1.1 L (1108 cc) I4
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,505 mm (98.6 in) (right)
2,535 mm (99.8 in) (left)
Length3,890 mm (153.1 in)
Width1,525 mm (60.0 in)
Height1,400 mm (55.1 in)
|uk|Kerb|Curb}} weight815 kg (1,797 lb)
Chronology
PredecessorNone
SuccessorRenault Clio/ Renault 9

The Renault Siete (from 1979: "Renault 7")[1] is a 4-door saloon version of the Renault 5 supermini, produced and sold in Spain by Renault's subsidiary, FASA-Renault in Valladolid, from 1974 to 1984.[2]

It was very similar to the Renault 5 hatchback (which had been launched two years earlier), and identical mechanically, but offered with a smaller range of engines. The Siete had four doors and a saloon-style boot in place of the original car's three (and later five) doors including hatchback. This involved extending the wheelbase by just under 6 cm (2.4 in)[3] though it retained the wheelbase difference between left and right sides, characteristic of several Renault models, resulting from the use of full-width torsion bars placed one behind the other, ahead of the rear wheels. The Siete's boot volume was 400 dm3 (14 cu ft),[1] the Renault 5 had a 270 dm3 (9.5 cu ft) trunk.

Another difference between the Renault Siete and the 5 was the use, on the 7, of 'conventional' chromed metal bumpers instead of off-body colour plastic ones,[4] giving the car a more refined appearance. The dashboard and other interior details were of a different design than in the French hatchback equivalent.[1] Initially powered by a 1037 cc engine (an enlarged version of the 956 cc Renault 5 engine) producing 50 PS (37 kW; 49 hp), it was mostly sold in Spain.

Over the years the Siete had small annual updates. In 1979, it was more extensively restyled and amongst others received a new interior and rear lights. On that occasion the name changed to Renault 7 (Siete is Spanish for 7). An engine upgrade to 1108 cc followed in 1980. Claimed maximum power did drop to 45 PS (33 kW; 44 hp), but torque went up from 7.4 kg⋅m (73 N⋅m) at 3000 rpm to 8.0 kg⋅m (78 N⋅m) at 2000 rpm. A five-door version of the Renault 5 was launched in 1980 using the door pattern of the Spanish Renault 7.

Production ended in 1984, after the Renault 9 & 11 had entered the worldwide market and the Renault 5 had been substantially redesigned as the Supercinq (now based on the Renault 9/11 floorpan). The Renault 7's success outside its home market was limited because Renault offered the larger Renault 12 for a small price premium, and its mainly Spanish sales did not justify the investment necessary to develop a new saloon version based on the Supercinq. A total 159,533 units were produced.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Cerdán, Cecilio; Gutiérrez, Antonio (11 November 2017). "La historia del Renault Siete/7" (in es). https://espirituracer.com/reportajes/renault-siete-7/. 
  2. ↑ Data according to: Automobil Revue, catalogue edition 1979, p. 484-85.
  3. ↑ "A new force emerging: Barcelona show". Autocar 144 (4147): 25–26. 1 May 1976. 
  4. ↑ Carlsson, Mårten. "Femma med skuff". Klassiker. https://www.klassiker.nu/reportage/femma-med-skuff. 

Template:Renault vehicles timeline 1980 to date