Astronomy:HD 158633

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Short description: Star in the constellation Draco
HD 158633
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Draco
Right ascension  17h 25m 00.09827s[1]
Declination +67° 18′ 24.1501″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.44[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K0 V[2]
U−B color index +0.29[3]
B−V color index +0.76[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−38.71±0.08[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −531.958[1] mas/yr
Dec.: +4.734[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)78.1653 ± 0.51[1] mas
Distance41.7 ± 0.3 ly
(12.79 ± 0.08 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)5.89[4]
Details
Mass0.729[5] M
Radius0.7891±0.0144[5] R
Luminosity0.4090±0.0040[5] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.80[6] cgs
Temperature5,203±46[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.43±0.08[7] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)3.4[8] km/s
Age4.27[7] Gyr
Other designations
BD+67°1014, GJ 675, HD 158633, HIP 85235, HR 6518, SAO 17474, LHS 287, LTT 15185[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 158633 is a main sequence star in the northern constellation of Draco. With an apparent visual magnitude of 6.43, this star is a challenge to view with the unaided eye but it can be seen clearly with a small telescope. Based upon parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of around 42 light years from the Sun. The star is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −39 km/s,[2] and is predicted to come to within 26.5 ly (8.1 pc) in around 190,400 years.[10]

This is a K-type main sequence star with a spectral classification of K0 V. It has about 79% of the Sun's radius and 73% of the solar mass.[5] It is an estimated 4.3 billion years old and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 3.4 km/s.[8] The star is emitting an excess of infrared radiation at a wavelength of 70 μm, suggesting the presence of an orbiting debris disk.[7] It has a low metallicity, with only 37% of the Sun's abundance of elements more massive than helium,[7] and has a relatively high proper motion.[1][9]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Hauck, B.; Mermilliod, M. (1998). "uvbyβ photoelectric photometric catalogue". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 129 (3): 431–433. doi:10.1051/aas:1998195. Bibcode1998A&AS..129..431H. 
  4. Kovtyukh, V. V. et al. (2004). "A new Böhm-Vitense gap in the temperature range 5560 to 5610 K in the main sequence". Astronomy and Astrophysics 427 (3): 933–936. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041449. Bibcode2004A&A...427..933K. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Boyajian, Tabetha S. et al. (July 2013), "Stellar Diameters and Temperatures. III. Main-sequence A, F, G, and K Stars: Additional High-precision Measurements and Empirical Relations", The Astrophysical Journal 771 (1): 31, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/771/1/40, 40, Bibcode2013ApJ...771...40B.  See Table 3.
  6. Luck, R. Earle; Heiter, Ulrike (2006). "Dwarfs in the Local Region". The Astronomical Journal 131 (6): 3069–3092. doi:10.1086/504080. Bibcode2006AJ....131.3069L. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Beichman, C. A. (2006). "New Debris Disks Around Nearby Main-Sequence Stars: Impact on the Direct Detection of Planets". The Astrophysical Journal 652 (2): 1674–1693. doi:10.1086/508449. Bibcode2006ApJ...652.1674B. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 Luck, R. Earle (January 2017), "Abundances in the Local Region II: F, G, and K Dwarfs and Subgiants", The Astronomical Journal 153 (1): 19, doi:10.3847/1538-3881/153/1/21, 21, Bibcode2017AJ....153...21L. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 "LHS 3287". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=LHS+3287. 
  10. Bailer-Jones, C. A. L. (January 2018), "The completeness-corrected rate of stellar encounters with the Sun from the first Gaia data release", Astronomy & Astrophysics 609: 16, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201731453, A8, Bibcode2018A&A...609A...8B