Astronomy:HD 193664

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Short description: Star in the constellation Draco
HD 193664
Location of HD 193664 (circled in red)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Draco[1]
Right ascension  20h 17m 31.328s[2]
Declination +66° 51′ 13.28″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.93[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence[2]
Spectral type G3 V[4]
U−B color index +0.06[3]
B−V color index +0.58[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−4.7[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +468.684[2] mas/yr
Dec.: +297.589[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)57.2041 ± 0.0208[2] mas
Distance57.02 ± 0.02 ly
(17.481 ± 0.006 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.69[1]
Details
Mass1.04[6] M
Radius1.03[7] R
Luminosity1.1[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.45[6] cgs
Temperature5,922[6] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.13[5] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.3[8] km/s
Age3.18[6] Gyr
Other designations
BD+66°1281, GJ 788, HD 193664, HIP 100017, HR 7783, SAO 18796[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 193664 is a star in the northern constellation of Draco. HD 193664 is its Henry Draper Catalogue designation. With an apparent magnitude of 5.93,[3] according to the Bortle Scale it is visible to the naked eye from suburban skies. Parallax measurements yield an estimated distance of 57 light years.[2] It has a relatively large proper motion of 0.558 arc seconds per year across the sky,[10] and is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −4.7 km/s.[5]

This star is considered a solar analog—meaning that it is photometrically analogous to the Sun—and it displays no significant variability.[11] It is a G-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of G3V.[4] Both the mass and radius of HD 193664 differ from those of the Sun by just a few percent, although it has a somewhat lower metallicity.[5] It may be around the same age as the Sun, being an estimated 3.2 billion years old.[6] The effective temperature of the stellar atmosphere is 5,922 K,[6] giving it the yellow-hued glow of a G-type star.[12]

HD 193664 has been examined for signs of an infrared excess that could indicate the presence of a circumstellar disk of dust, but none has been found (as of 2012).[13] This is member of the thin disk population of stars that lie near the galactic plane.[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Karatas, Y.; Schuster, W. J. (October 2006), "Metallicity and absolute magnitude calibrations for UBV photometry", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 371 (4): 1793–1812, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10800.x, Bibcode2006MNRAS.371.1793K. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Shenavrin, V. I. et al. (2011), "Search for and study of hot circumstellar dust envelopes", Astronomy Reports 55 (1): 31–81, doi:10.1134/S1063772911010070, Bibcode2011ARep...55...31S. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Ramírez, I. et al. (February 2013), "Oxygen abundances in nearby FGK stars and the galactic chemical evolution of the local disk and halo", The Astrophysical Journal 764 (1): 78, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/764/1/78, Bibcode2013ApJ...764...78R. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 Luck, R. Earle (January 2017), "Abundances in the Local Region II: F, G, and K Dwarfs and Subgiants", The Astronomical Journal 153 (1): 19, doi:10.3847/1538-3881/153/1/21, 21, Bibcode2017AJ....153...21L. 
  7. Takeda, Genya et al. (February 2007), "Structure and Evolution of Nearby Stars with Planets. II. Physical Properties of ~1000 Cool Stars from the SPOCS Catalog", The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 168 (2): 297–318, doi:10.1086/509763, Bibcode2007ApJS..168..297T. 
  8. Valenti, Jeff A.; Fischer, Debra A. (July 2005), "Spectroscopic Properties of Cool Stars (SPOCS). I. 1040 F, G, and K Dwarfs from Keck, Lick, and AAT Planet Search Programs", The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 159 (1): 141–166, doi:10.1086/430500, Bibcode2005ApJS..159..141V. 
  9. "HD 193664". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+193664. 
  10. Lépine, Sébastien; Shara, Michael M. (March 2005), "A Catalog of Northern Stars with Annual Proper Motions Larger than 0.15" (LSPM-NORTH Catalog)", The Astronomical Journal 129 (3): 1483–1522, doi:10.1086/427854, Bibcode2005AJ....129.1483L. 
  11. Metlov, V. G. (January 2003), "Photoelectric Observations of Bright Solar Type Stars", Astronomical and Astrophysical Transactions 22 (1): 47–50, doi:10.1080/1055679021000020020, Bibcode2003A&AT...22...47M. 
  12. "The Colour of Stars", Australia Telescope, Outreach and Education (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation), December 21, 2004, http://outreach.atnf.csiro.au/education/senior/astrophysics/photometry_colour.html, retrieved 2012-01-16. 
  13. Maldonado, J. et al. (May 2012), "Metallicity of solar-type stars with debris discs and planets⋆", Astronomy & Astrophysics 541: 10, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201218800, A40, Bibcode2012A&A...541A..40M.