Astronomy:45 Draconis

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Short description: Star in the constellation Draco
45 Draconis
Draco constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of 45 Dra (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Draco
Right ascension  18h 32m 34.52197s[1]
Declination +57° 02′ 44.1416″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.78[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type F7Ib[3]
B−V color index +0.59[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−12.50[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 0.400[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −7.674[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)0.9287 ± 0.0913[1] mas
Distance3,500 ± 300 ly
(1,100 ± 100 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−3.5[5]
Details
Mass8.2[3] M
Radius62[6] R
Luminosity5,450[7] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.1[3] - 2.4[5] cgs
Temperature6,151[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.04[5] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)10[3] km/s
Age33[8] Myr
Other designations
d Draconis, 45 Dra, BD+56° 2113, FK5 3475, HD 171635, HIP 90905, HR 6978, SAO 31039[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

45 Draconis is a single[10] star located in the northern circumpolar constellation of Draco, around 3,500 light years from the Earth.[1] 45 Draconis is the Flamsteed designation, while it has the Bayer designation of d Draconis. This object is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.78.[2] Radial velocity measurements indicate it is moving closer to the Sun at the rate of −12.5 km/s.[4]

Lyubimkov et al. (2012) assigned this star a stellar classification of F7Ib,[3] matching an F-type supergiant. It is approximately 33 million years old with 8.2[3] times the mass of the Sun and about 62[6] times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating 5,450[7] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,151 K.[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Luck, R. Earle (2014). "Parameters and Abundances in Luminous Stars". The Astronomical Journal 147 (6): 137. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/147/6/137. Bibcode2014AJ....147..137L. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Lyubimkov, Leonid S.; Lambert, David L.; Kaminsky, Bogdan M.; Pavlenko, Yakov V.; Poklad, Dmitry B.; Rachkovskaya, Tamara M. (2012). "Lithium abundance in atmospheres of F- and G-type supergiants and bright giants". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 427 (1): 11–26. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21617.x. Bibcode2012MNRAS.427...11L. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Gontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. Bibcode2006AstL...32..759G. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Kovtyukh, V. V.; Gorlova, N. I.; Belik, S. I. (2012). "Accurate luminosities from the oxygen λ7771-4 Å triplet and the fundamental parameters of F-G supergiants". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 423 (4): 3268. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21117.x. Bibcode2012MNRAS.423.3268K. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; Pastori, L.; Covino, S.; Pozzi, A. (2001). "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics". Astronomy and Astrophysics 367 (2): 521. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451. Bibcode2001A&A...367..521P. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Boyer, M. L. (2012). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 427 (1): 343–357. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x. Bibcode2012MNRAS.427..343M. 
  8. Lyubimkov, Leonid S.; Lambert, David L.; Rostopchin, Sergey I.; Rachkovskaya, Tamara M.; Poklad, Dmitry B. (2010). "Accurate fundamental parameters for A-, F- and G-type Supergiants in the solar neighbourhood". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 402 (2): 1369. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15979.x. Bibcode2010MNRAS.402.1369L. 
  9. "d Dra". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=d+Dra. 
  10. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E.