Astronomy:27 Aquilae

From HandWiki
Short description: Star in the constellation Aquila
27 Aquilae
Aquila constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of 27 Aquilae (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Aquila
Right ascension  19h 20m 35.68321s[1]
Declination −00° 53′ 31.8067″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.49[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type B9 III[3]
U−B color index −0.23[2]
B−V color index −0.04[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−27[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 5.42[1] mas/yr
Dec.: 2.83[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.45 ± 0.28[1] mas
Distance440 ± 20 ly
(134 ± 5 pc)
Absolute bolometric
magnitude
 (Mbol)
2.04–2.27[5]
Details
Surface gravity (log g)3.61 ± 0.50[6] cgs
Temperature11,500[6] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)55[7] km/s
Other designations
BD−01° 3716, GC 26673, HD 181440, HIP 95073, HR 7336, PPM 180629, SAO 143292.[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

27 Aquilae (abbreviated 27 Aql) is a star in the equatorial constellation of Aquila. 27 Aquilae is its Flamsteed designation though it also bears the Bayer designation d Aquilae. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 5.49,[2] which is faintly visible to the naked eye. Based upon parallax measurements made during the Hipparcos mission, this star is at a distance of 440 light-years (130 parsecs) from Earth, give or take a 20 light-year margin of error.[1] At this distance, the brightness of the star is diminished from extinction caused by interstellar gas and dust.[5]

The spectrum of 27 Aquilae fits a stellar classification of B9 III,[3] with the luminosity class of III typically indicating this is an evolved giant star. As it lies within the field of view of the CoRoT satellite,[6] close observation have been made of its luminosity. The star shows a multiperiodic variability with at least six pulsation frequencies discovered.[9] It has a high rate of rotation with a projected rotational velocity of 55 km/s.[7] The outer atmosphere is radiating energy into space at an effective temperature of around 11,500 K,[6] giving it the blue-white hue of a B-type star.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 van Leeuwen, F. (November 2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V .
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Johnson, H. L. et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory 4 (99): 99, Bibcode1966CoLPL...4...99J .
  3. 3.0 3.1 Cowley, A. et al. (April 1969), "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications", Astronomical Journal 74: 375–406, doi:10.1086/110819, Bibcode1969AJ.....74..375C .
  4. Wilson, Ralph Elmer (1953), "General catalogue of stellar radial velocities", Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication (Carnegie Institution of Washington), Bibcode1953GCRV..C......0W .
  5. 5.0 5.1 van Belle, G. T. et al. (May 2008), "The Palomar Testbed Interferometer Calibrator Catalog", The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 176 (1): 276–292, doi:10.1086/526548, Bibcode2008ApJS..176..276V .
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Lefever, K. et al. (June 2010), "Spectroscopic determination of the fundamental parameters of 66 B-type stars in the field-of-view of the CoRoT satellite", Astronomy and Astrophysics 515: A74, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200911956, Bibcode2010A&A...515A..74L .
  7. 7.0 7.1 Abt, Helmut A.; Levato, Hugo; Grosso, Monica (July 2002), "Rotational Velocities of B Stars", The Astrophysical Journal 573 (1): 359–365, doi:10.1086/340590, Bibcode2002ApJ...573..359A .
  8. "d Aql". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=d+Aql. 
  9. Degroote, P. et al. (December 2011), "CoRoT's view on variable B8/9 stars: spots versus pulsations. Evidence for differential rotation in HD 174648", Astronomy & Astrophysics 536: A82, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201116802, Bibcode2011A&A...536A..82D .