Astronomy:45 Aquilae
| Observation data Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS) | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Aquila[1] |
| Right ascension | 19h 40m 43.31912s[2] |
| Declination | −00° 37′ 16.3868″[2] |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.656[3] (5.9 + 7.6)[4] |
| Characteristics | |
| Evolutionary stage | main sequence[5] |
| Spectral type | A3 IV[6] |
| U−B color index | +0.09[3] |
| B−V color index | +0.11[3] |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | −46[7] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: +15.683[2] mas/yr Dec.: +5.323[2] mas/yr |
| Parallax (π) | 9.3151 ± 0.1561[2] mas |
| Distance | 350 ± 6 ly (107 ± 2 pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | 0.49[1] |
| Orbit[8] | |
| Primary | 5 Aql Aa |
| Companion | 5 Aql Ab |
| Period (P) | 20.31±0.17 yr |
| Semi-major axis (a) | 0.0850±0.0020″ |
| Eccentricity (e) | 0.054±0.047 |
| Inclination (i) | 158.3±7.9° |
| Longitude of the node (Ω) | 202.0±15.0° |
| Periastron epoch (T) | 1996.06±0.92 |
| Argument of periastron (ω) (secondary) | 346.0±25.0° |
| Details | |
| 45 Aql Aa | |
| Mass | 2.63±0.10[5] M☉ |
| Luminosity | 75.8+13.8 −11.7[5] L☉ |
| Temperature | 9,016+167 −165[5] K |
| Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 75[5] km/s |
| Other designations | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
45 Aquilae, abbreviated 45 Aql, is a triple star system in the equatorial constellation of Aquila. 45 Aquilae is its Flamsteed designation. It is located 350 light-years (110 parsecs) away from Earth, give or take a 6 light-year margin of error, and has a combined apparent visual magnitude of 5.7.[3] The system is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of -46 km/s.[7]
Based upon a stellar classification of A3 IV,[6] the primary component of this system is a subgiant star that is in the process of evolving away from the main sequence. The star has 2.6[5] times the mass of the Sun and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 75 km/s.[5] It has an orbiting companion with a period of 20.31 years and an eccentricity of 0.054. At an angular separation of 42.2 arcseconds from this pair is a 12.7 magnitude tertiary companion.[10]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Nicolet, B. (1978), "Photoelectric photometric Catalogue of homogeneous measurements in the UBV System", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 34: 1–49, Bibcode: 1978A&AS...34....1N.
- ↑ Malkov, O. Yu. et al. (2012), "Dynamical Masses of a Selected Sample of Orbital Binaries", Astronomy and Astrophysics 546: 5, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219774, A69, Bibcode: 2012A&A...546A..69M.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 Zorec, J.; Royer, F. (2012), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities", Astronomy & Astrophysics 537: A120, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691, Bibcode: 2012A&A...537A.120Z.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Cowley, A. et al. (April 1969), "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications", Astronomical Journal 74: 375–406, doi:10.1086/110819, Bibcode: 1969AJ.....74..375C.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Wilson, Ralph Elmer (1953), "General catalogue of stellar radial velocities", Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication (Carnegie Institution of Washington), Bibcode: 1953GCRV..C......0W.
- ↑ Mason, Brian D.; Hartkopf, William I.; Tokovinin, Andrei (September 2010), "Binary Star Orbits. IV. Orbits of 18 Southern Interferometric Pairs", The Astronomical Journal 140 (3): 735–743, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/140/3/735, Bibcode: 2010AJ....140..735M.
- ↑ "* 45 Aql". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=%2A+45+Aql.
- ↑ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E.
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