Astronomy:46 Cancri

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Short description: Star in the constellation Cancer
46 Cancri
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Cancer
Right ascension  08h 45m 21.42336s[1]
Declination +30° 41′ 51.9066″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.122[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type G5 III[3]
B−V color index 0.912[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)–13.1[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −9.828[1] mas/yr
Dec.: +0.916[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.7700 ± 0.1025[1] mas
Distance680 ± 10 ly
(210 ± 5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.297[4]
Details
Mass2.65[2] M
Radius11[5] R
Luminosity125.9[2] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.80[4] cgs
Temperature4,966±74[2] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.08[4] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)6.6[6] km/s
Age740[2] Myr
Other designations
46 Cnc, BD+31°1876, FK5 2690, HD 74485, HIP 42954, HR 3464, SAO 61029[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

46 Cancri is a star in the zodiac constellation of Cancer, located around 680 light years away from the Sun. It is a dim, yellow-hued star, near the lower limits of visibility to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 6.12.[2] The star is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of –13.1 km/s.[2] It has a stellar classification of G5 III,[3] matching an aging giant star that has consumed the hydrogen at its core and evolved away from the main sequence.

46 Cancri is 740 million years old with 2.65[2] times the mass of the Sun. It has expanded to about 11[5] times the Sun's radius and is radiating 125.9[2] times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,966 K.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 Luck, R. Earle (2015), "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants", Astronomical Journal 150 (3): 88, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88, Bibcode2015AJ....150...88L .
  3. 3.0 3.1 Hoffleit, Dorrit (1964), Catalogue of Bright Stars (3rd ed.), New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Observatory, Bibcode1964cbs..book.....H .
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Liu, Yujuan et al. (August 2010), "Stellar Parameters and Abundance Analysis of 58 Late G Giants", Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 62 (4): 1071–1084, doi:10.1093/pasj/62.4.1071, Bibcode2010PASJ...62.1071L .
  5. 5.0 5.1 Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E. et al. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS)", Astronomy and Astrophysics 367: 521–524, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451, Bibcode2001A&A...367..521P .
  6. De Medeiros, J. R. et al. (November 2000), "Rotation and lithium in single giant stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics 363: 239–243, Bibcode2000A&A...363..239D .
  7. "46 Cnc". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=46+Cnc.