Astronomy:53 Cancri
| Observation data Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS) | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Cancer |
| Right ascension | 08h 52m 28.58850s[2] |
| Declination | +28° 15′ 32.9851″[2] |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.9 - 6.4[3] |
| Characteristics | |
| Evolutionary stage | red giant |
| Spectral type | M3 III[4] |
| B−V color index | 1.552±0.010[4] |
| Variable type | SRb[3] |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | +13.82±0.29[4] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: −15.212[2] mas/yr Dec.: −7.961[2] mas/yr |
| Parallax (π) | 3.4133 ± 0.1685[2] mas |
| Distance | 960 ± 50 ly (290 ± 10 pc) |
| Details | |
| Radius | 87[2] R☉ |
| Luminosity | 1,175[2] L☉ |
| Temperature | 3,622[2] K |
| Other designations | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
53 Cancri is a variable star in the zodiac constellation Cancer, located around 960 light years from the Sun. It has the variable star designation BO Cancri; 53 Cancri is the Flamsteed designation. This object is a challenge to view with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude around 6. It is around 960 light years away.
The star is moving further away from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +14 km/s.[4] 53 Cancri is an aging red giant on the asymptotic giant branch[6] and has a stellar classification of M3 III.[4] It has expanded to 87 times the radius of the Sun, and its bolometric luminosity is over a thousand times higher than the Sun's at an effective temperature of 3,622 K.[2]
53 Cancri is a semiregular variable that varies between magnitude 5.9 and 6.4 with a period of 27 days.[3] There is a suspected second period of 270 days.[7]
References
- ↑ "/ftp/cats/more/HIP/cdroms/cats". Strasbourg astronomical Data Center. https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/ftp-index?/ftp/cats/more/HIP/cdroms/cats.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Samus, N. N. et al. (2009), "VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2013)", VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/GCVS. Originally Published in: 2009yCat....102025S 1: B/gcvs, Bibcode: 2009yCat....102025S.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A.
- ↑ "53 Cnc". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=53+Cnc.
- ↑ Lebzelter, T.; Hron, J. (2003), "Technetium and the third dredge up in AGB stars", Astronomy & Astrophysics 411 (3): 533–542, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031458, Bibcode: 2003A&A...411..533L.
- ↑ Glass, I. S.; Van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Semiregular variables in the solar neighbourhood", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 378 (4): 1543–1549, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11903.x, Bibcode: 2007MNRAS.378.1543G.
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