Astronomy:70 Cancri

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Short description: Star in the constellation Cancer
70 Cancri
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Cancer
Right ascension  09h 04m 09.86704s[1]
Declination +27° 53′ 53.9089″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.665[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence
Spectral type A1V[3]
U−B color index +0.05[4]
B−V color index +0.00[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−21.0±4.4[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −1.287[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −1.429[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.6109 ± 0.1390[1] mas
Distance580 ± 10 ly
(178 ± 4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.24[6]
Details
Radius2.7[7] R
Luminosity75.57[6] L
Temperature8,887+352
−376
[1] K
Other designations
70 Cnc, BD+28°1683, HD 77557, HIP 44512, HR 3601, SAO 80609[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

70 Cancri is a star in the zodiac constellation of Cancer, located around 580 light years from the Sun.[1] It is a challenge to view with the naked eye even under good seeing conditions, having an apparent visual magnitude of 6.7.[2] The star is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of -21 km/s,[5] and is expected to come to within 44 light-years in around nine million years.[6] It is an A-type main-sequence star[3] with a stellar classification of A1V.[3] The object has a radius of about 2.7 R[7] and is radiating 76[6] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 8,887 K.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Høg, E. (2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics 355: L27–L30. Bibcode2000A&A...355L..27H. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Cowley, A.; Cowley, C.; Jaschek, M.; Jaschek, C. (1969). "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications". Astronomical Journal 74: 375–406. doi:10.1086/110819. Bibcode1969AJ.....74..375C. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Osawa, Kiyoteru (1959). "Spectral Classification of 533 B8-A2 Stars and the Mean Absolute Magnitude of A0 V Stars". Astrophysical Journal 130: 159. doi:10.1086/146706. Bibcode1959ApJ...130..159O. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Gontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. Bibcode2006AstL...32..759G. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E. et al. (2001). "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics". Astronomy & Astrophysics 367 (2): 521–24. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451. Bibcode2001A&A...367..521P. 
  8. "70 Cnc". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=70+Cnc.