Astronomy:Eta1 Doradus

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Short description: Star in the constellation Dorado


Eta1 Doradus
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Dorado[1]
Right ascension  06h 06m 09.38177s[2]
Declination −66° 02′ 22.6352″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.72[1]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence[2]
Spectral type A0V[3]
U−B color index −0.024±0.004[1]
B−V color index −0.03[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+17.6±4.3[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +13.575[2] mas/yr
Dec.: +28.139[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)9.5464 ± 0.0474[2] mas
Distance342 ± 2 ly
(104.8 ± 0.5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.75[1]
Details
Mass2.46[5] M
Radius2.5[6] R
Luminosity49[7] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.09±0.08[8] cgs
Temperature10,325±240[8] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)149[5] km/s
Age94[5] Myr
Other designations
η1 Dor, CPD−66°493, GC 7813, HD 42525, HIP 28909, HR 2194, SAO 249448, PPM 355182, TYC 8905-1950-1[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Eta1 Doradus, Latinized from η1 Doradus, is a star in the southern constellation of Dorado. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, white-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.72.[1] This object is located approximately 342 light years distant from the Sun, based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +18 km/s.[1] It is circumpolar south of latitude 24°S.

This object is an A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of A0V.[3] It is 94[5] million years old with a high rotation rate, showing a projected rotational velocity of 149.[5] The star has 2.46[5] times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 49[7] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 10,325 K.[8] It is the northern pole star of Venus.[10]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Houk, Nancy (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, 1, Ann Arbor: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode1975mcts.book.....H. 
  4. HR 2194, database entry, The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Preliminary Version), D. Hoffleit and W. H. Warren, Jr., CDS ID V/50. Accessed on line September 25, 2008.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal 804 (2): 146, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, Bibcode2015ApJ...804..146D. 
  6. Stassun, Keivan G. et al. (2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal 158 (4): 138. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. Bibcode2019AJ....158..138S. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 McDonald, I. et al. (2012), "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 427 (1): 343–57, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x, Bibcode2012MNRAS.427..343M. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Decin, L. et al. (September 2004), "MARCS: Model Stellar Atmospheres and Their Application to the Photometric Calibration of the Spitzer Space Telescope Infrared Spectrograph (IRS)", Astrophysical Journal Supplement 154 (1): 408–412, doi:10.1086/422884, Bibcode2004ApJS..154..408D.  See Table 1.
  9. "HD 42525". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+42525. 
  10. Archinal, Brent A.; A'Hearn, Michael F.; Bowell, Edward G.; Conrad, Albert R.; Consolmagno, Guy J. et al. (2010). "Report of the IAU Working Group on Cartographic Coordinates and Rotational Elements: 2009". Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy 109 (2): 101–135. doi:10.1007/s10569-010-9320-4. Bibcode2011CeMDA.109..101A. http://astropedia.astrogeology.usgs.gov/alfresco/d/d/workspace/SpacesStore/28fd9e81-1964-44d6-a58b-fbbf61e64e15/WGCCRE2009reprint.pdf. Retrieved 2018-09-06. 
  • 2004. Starry Night Pro, Version 5.8.4. Imaginova. ISBN 978-0-07-333666-4. www.starrynight.com