Astronomy:Iota Piscis Austrini

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Short description: Star in the constellation Piscis Austrinus
ι Piscis Austrini
Piscis Austrinus constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of ι Piscis Austrini (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Piscis Austrinus
Right ascension  21h 44m 56.809s[1]
Declination −33° 01′ 32.82″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.35[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type A0 V[3] or A0 III-IV[4]
U−B color index −0.11[2]
B−V color index −0.05[2]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: +31.10[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −94.56[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)15.97 ± 0.17[1] mas
Distance204 ± 2 ly
(62.6 ± 0.7 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.37[4]
Details
Luminosity87[4] L
Temperature9,330[5] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)50[3] km/s
Other designations
ι PsA, 9 Piscis Austrini, CPD−33° 6184, FK5 814, HD 206742, HIP 107380, HR 8305, SAO 213258, WDS J21449-3302A[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Iota Piscis Austrini (ι Piscis Austrini) is a solitary,[7] blue-white hued star in the southern constellation of Piscis Austrinus. It has an apparent visual magnitude of +4.35[2] and is around 500 light years from the Sun. This is an A-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of A0 V.[3] It has a magnitude 11.4 visual companion located at an angular separation of 20 arc seconds along a position angle of 290°, as of 1910.[8]

Iota Piscis Austrini is moving through the Galaxy at a speed of 29.7 km/s relative to the Sun. Its projected Galactic orbit carries it between 18,400 and 24,300 light years from the center of the Galaxy.[9][unreliable source?]

Naming

In Chinese, 天錢 (Tiān Qián), meaning Celestial Money, refers to an asterism consisting of refers to an asterism consisting of ι Piscis Austrini 13 Piscis Austrini, θ Piscis Austrini, μ Piscis Austrini and τ Piscis Austrini. Consequently, the Chinese name for ι Piscis Austrini itself is 天錢三 (Tiān Qián sān, English: the Third Star of Celestial Money.)[10]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Drilling, J. S. (December 1971), "UBV photometry of early-type stars in two regions at high galactic latitudes", Astronomical Journal 76: 1072, doi:10.1086/111221, Bibcode1971AJ.....76.1072D. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Levato, O. H. (August 1972), "Rotational Velocities and Spectral Types of Some A-Type Stars", Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 84 (500): 584, doi:10.1086/129336, Bibcode1972PASP...84..584L. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  5. Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  6. "iot PsA -- Star", SIMBAD Astronomical Database (Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg), http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=iot+PsA, retrieved 2017-05-18. 
  7. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E. 
  8. Mason, B. D. et al. (2014), "The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog", The Astronomical Journal 122 (6): 3466, doi:10.1086/323920, Bibcode2001AJ....122.3466M, http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR?-source=B/wds, retrieved 2015-07-22 
  9. Iota Piscis Austrini (HIP 107380)
  10. (in Chinese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 7 月 5 日