Astronomy:Upsilon Piscis Austrini

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Short description: Star in the constellation Piscis Austrinus
Upsilon Piscis Austrini
Diagram showing star positions and boundaries of the Piscis Austrinus constellation and its surroundings
Cercle rouge 100%.svg
Location of υ Piscis Austrini (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Piscis Austrinus
Right ascension  22h 08m 25.93132s[1]
Declination −34° 02′ 37.8248″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.98[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K4 III[3]
B−V color index +1.50[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+20.1[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +4.55[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −49.02[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.69 ± 0.22[1] mas
Distance420 ± 10 ly
(130 ± 4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.47±0.062[5]
Details
Temperature4,066[6] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.0±1.0[7] km/s
Other designations
υ PsA, CPD−34° 9054, HD 210066, HIP 109289, HR 8433, SAO 213577[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Upsilon Piscis Austrini (υ Piscis Austrini) is a solitary,[9] orange-hued star in the southern constellation of Piscis Austrinus. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.98.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 7.69 mas as seen from the Earth,[1] the star is located 420 light-years from the Sun.

This is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K4 III.[3] It is catalogued as a member of the Wolf 630 moving group.[10] Upsilon Piscis Austrini is moving through the galaxy at a speed of 36.4 km/s relative to the Sun. Its projected galactic orbit carries it between 17,700 and 25,400 light-years from the center of the galaxy.[11][unreliable source?]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Corben, P. M.; Stoy, R. H. (1968), "Photoelectric Magnitudes and Colours for Bright Southern Stars", Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of Southern Africa 27: 11, Bibcode1968MNSSA..27...11C. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Houk, Nancy (1979), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, 3, Ann Arbor, Michigan: Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode1982mcts.book.....H. 
  4. Wilson, R. E. (1953), "General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities", Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication (Carnegie Institute of Washington, D.C.), Bibcode1953GCRV..C......0W. 
  5. Park, Sunkyung et al. (2013), "Wilson-Bappu Effect: Extended to Surface Gravity", The Astronomical Journal 146 (4): 73, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/4/73, Bibcode2013AJ....146...73P. 
  6. Soubiran, C. et al. (June 2010), "The PASTEL catalogue of stellar parameters", Astronomy and Astrophysics 515: A111, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201014247, Bibcode2010A&A...515A.111S. 
  7. Zamanov, R. K. et al. (October 2008), "Rotational velocities of the giants in symbiotic stars - III. Evidence of fast rotation in S-type symbiotics", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 390 (1): 377–382, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13751.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.390..377Z. 
  8. "ups PsA -- Star", SIMBAD Astronomical Database (Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg), http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=ups+PsA, retrieved 2017-05-17. 
  9. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E. 
  10. McDonald, A. R. E.; Hearnshaw, J. B. (August 1983), "The Wolf 630 moving group of stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 204 (3): 841–852, doi:10.1093/mnras/204.3.841, Bibcode1983MNRAS.204..841M. 
  11. Upsilon Piscis Austrini (HIP 109289)