Biology:1,3-beta-oligoglucan phosphorylase
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Short description: Class of enzymes
| 1,3-beta-oligoglucan phosphorylase | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC number | 2.4.1.30 | ||||||||
| CAS number | 37257-28-6 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
| Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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In enzymology, a 1,3-beta-oligoglucan phosphorylase (EC 2.4.1.30) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- (1,3-beta-D-glucosyl)n + phosphate [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] (1,3-beta-D-glucosyl)n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (1,3-beta-D-glucosyl)n and phosphate, whereas its two products are (1,3-beta-D-glucosyl)n-1 and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 1,3-beta-D-oligoglucan:phosphate alpha-D-glucosyltransferase. Other names in common use include beta-1,3-oligoglucan:orthophosphate glucosyltransferase II, and beta-1,3-oligoglucan phosphorylase.
References
- "Beta-1,3-oligoglucan:orthophosphate glucosyltransferases from Euglena gracilis. I. Isolation and some properties of a beta-1,3-oligoglucan phosphorylase". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology 146 (2): 417–30. 1967. doi:10.1016/0005-2744(67)90226-4. PMID 6066291.
- "Beta-1,3-oligoglucan: orthophosphate glucosyltransferases from Euglena gracilis. II. Comparative studies between laminaribiose- and beta-1,3-oligoglucan phosphorylase". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology 146 (2): 431–42. 1967. doi:10.1016/0005-2744(67)90227-6. PMID 6066292.
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