Biology:Actinosynnema

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Actinosynnema is a genus in the phylum Actinomycetota (Bacteria).[1]

Etymology

The name Actinosynnema derives from:
Greek noun aktis, aktinos (ἀκτίς, ἀκτῖνος), beam =actinomycete-like bacterium; Greek prep. syn, in company with, together with; Greek noun nema, thread; N.Greek noun synnema, threads wrapping together, synnema; Neo-Latin neuter gender noun Actinosynnema, indicates a synnema-forming actinomycete.[1]

  • A. mirum Hasegawa et al. 1978 (Approved Lists 1980) (Latin neuter gender adjective mirum, marvellous, wonderful.)[2]
  • A. pretiosum Hasegawa et al. 1983 (Latin neuter gender adjective pretiosum, precious.)[3]

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[1] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).[4]

16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024[5][6][7] 120 marker proteins based GTDB 10-RS226[8][9][10]
Actinosynnema

A. pretiosum Hasegawa et al. 1983

A. pretiosum auranticum Hasegawa et al. 1983

A. mirum Hasegawa, Lechevalier & Lechevalier 1978

Actinosynnema

A. pretiosum

A. pretiosum auranticum

A. mirum

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Actinosynnema in LPSN; Freese, H. M.; Meier-Kolthoff, J. P.; Sardà Carbasse, J.; Afolayan, A. O.; Göker, M. (29 October 2025). "TYGS and LPSN in 2025: a Global Core Biodata Resource for genome-based classification and nomenclature of prokaryotes within DSMZ Digital Diversity". Nucleic Acids Research 53: D1–D12. doi:10.1093/nar/gkaf1110. 
  2. Hasegawa, T.; Lechevalier, M. P.; Lechevalier, H. A. (1978). "New Genus of the Actinomycetales: Actinosynnema gen. Nov". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 28 (2): 304. doi:10.1099/00207713-28-2-304. 
  3. Hasegawa, T.; Tanida, S.; Hatano, K.; Higashide, E.; Yoneda, M. (1983). "Motile Actinomycetes: Actinosynnema pretiosum subsp. Pretiosum sp. Nov., subsp. Nov., and Actinosynnema pretiosum subsp. Auranticum subsp. Nov". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 33 (2): 314. doi:10.1099/00207713-33-2-314. 
  4. C.L. Schoch. "Actinosynnema". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?command=show&mode=tree&id=40566&lvl=3. 
  5. "The LTP". https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/#LTP. 
  6. "LTP_all tree in newick format". https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_all_10_2024.ntree. 
  7. "LTP_10_2024 Release Notes". https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_10_2024_release_notes.pdf. 
  8. "GTDB release 10-RS226". https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/about#4%7C. 
  9. "bac120_r226.sp_label". https://data.gtdb.ecogenomic.org/releases/release226/226.0/auxillary_files/bac120_r226.sp_labels.tree. 
  10. "Taxon History". https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/taxon_history/. 

Wikidata ☰ Q4677005 entry