Biology:Allantoate deiminase

From HandWiki
allantoate deiminase
Identifiers
EC number3.5.3.9
CAS number37289-13-7
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, an allantoate deiminase (EC 3.5.3.9) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

allantoate + H2O [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] ureidoglycine + NH3 + CO2

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are allantoate and H2O, whereas its 3 products are ureidoglycine, NH3, and CO2.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in linear amidines. The systematic name of this enzyme class is allantoate amidinohydrolase (decarboxylating). This enzyme is also called allantoate amidohydrolase. This enzyme participates in purine metabolism.

References

  • "Reversible activation of allantoate amidohydrolase by acid-pretreatment and other properties of the enzyme". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology and Biological Oxidation 113 (2): 277–91. February 1966. doi:10.1016/s0926-6593(66)80067-x. PMID 5328936.