Biology:Mucispirillum

From HandWiki

Mucispirillum is a genus in the phylum Deferribacterota (Bacteria). It is represented by the single species Mucispirillum schaedleri|. It has been found in the intestinal tract of some rodents and considered a commensal with some association to disease. This species has been found in cockroaches mice, turkeys, dogs, pigs, goats, termites, and sometimes humans. It is anaerobic and does not form spores. It is motile, flagellated and thought to have the ability to move through mucus.[1]

Etymology

The name Mucispirillum derives from Latin noun mucus, mucus; Neo-Latin dim. neuter gender noun spirillum, a small spiral; Neo-Latin neuter gender noun mucispirillum, a small spiral rod of the mucus.

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[2] and the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).[3]

16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024[4][5][6] 120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220[7][8][9]
Mucispirillum

M. schaedleri Robertson et al. 2005

Mucispirillum

"Ca. M. faecigallinarum" Gilroy et al. 2021

M. schaedleri Robertson et al. 2005

Species

This genus contains a single species, namely M. schaedleri (Robertson et al. 2005, (Type species of the genus).; Neo-Latin genitive case noun schaedleri, of Schaedler, in honour of Russell Schaedler, active in the study of the bacteria of the intestinal tract of mammals.[10]

See also

References

  1. Loy, Alexander; Pfann, Carina; Steinberger, Michaela; Hanson, Buck; Herp, Simone; Brugiroux, Sandrine; Neto, João Carlos Gomes; Boekschoten, Mark V. et al. (2017-02-28). "Lifestyle and Horizontal Gene Transfer-Mediated Evolution of Mucispirillum schaedleri, a Core Member of the Murine Gut Microbiota" (in en). mSystems 2 (1): e00171–16. doi:10.1128/mSystems.00171-16. ISSN 2379-5077. PMID 28168224. 
  2. "Mucispirillum". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/mucispirillum. 
  3. Sayers. "Mucispirillum". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=248038&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock. 
  4. "The LTP". https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/#LTP. 
  5. "LTP_all tree in newick format". https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_all_10_2024.ntree. 
  6. "LTP_10_2024 Release Notes". https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_10_2024_release_notes.pdf. 
  7. "GTDB release 09-RS220". https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/about#4%7C. 
  8. "bac120_r220.sp_labels". https://data.gtdb.ecogenomic.org/releases/release220/220.0/auxillary_files/bac120_r220.sp_labels.tree. 
  9. "Taxon History". https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/taxon_history/. 
  10. Robertson, Bronwyn R.; O'Rourke, Jani L.; Neilan, Brett A.; Vandamme, Peter; On, Stephen L. W.; Fox, James G.; Lee, Adrian (2005-05-01). "Mucispirillum schaedleri gen. nov., sp. nov., a spiral-shaped bacterium colonizing the mucus layer of the gastrointestinal tract of laboratory rodents" (in en). International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 55 (3): 1199–1204. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.63472-0. ISSN 1466-5034. PMID 15879255. http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/55/3/1199. 

Wikidata ☰ Q27438769 entry