Biology:Podiata

From HandWiki
Short description: Clade of shelled animals

Podiata
Elephant-ear-sponge.jpg
Orange elephant ear sponge, Agelas clathrodes, in foreground. Two corals in the background: a sea fan, Iciligorgia schrammi, and a sea rod, Plexaurella nutans.
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Clade: Opimoda
Clade: Podiata
Cavalier-Smith, 2012
Subgroups

Podiates (Cavalier-Smith, 2012, excl. Ancyromonadida)[1] are a proposed clade containing the Amorphea (incl. Opisthokonta, Amoebozoa, apusomonads and breviates) and the organisms now assigned to the clade CRuMs.[2] Ancyromonadida does not appear to have emerged in this grouping.[3][4] Sarcomastigota (Cavalier-Smith, 1983) is a proposed subkingdom (currently shown to be paraphyletic) that includes all the podiates that are not animals or fungi.[5] Sulcozoa (Cavalier-Smith, 2012) is a proposed phylum (currently shown to be paraphyletic) within Sarcomastigota that does not include the phyla Amoebozoa (clade) and Choanozoa (paraphyletic), i.e. it includes the proposed subphyla Apusozoa and Varisulca[6]

Scotokaryotes/

Metamonada

Malawimonas

Podiata

CRuMs

Amorphea/

Amoebozoa

Obazoa

Breviatea

Apusomonadida

Opisthokonta

Unikont
Opimoda/Neozoa

References

  1. Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (2013). "Early evolution of eukaryote feeding modes, cell structural diversity, and classification of the protozoan phyla Loukozoa, Sulcozoa, and Choanozoa". European Journal of Protistology 49 (2): 115–178. doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2012.06.001. PMID 23085100. 
  2. Lax, Gordon; Eglit, Yana; Eme, Laura; Bertrand, Erin M.; Roger, Andrew J.; Simpson, Alastair G. B. (2018-11-14). "Hemimastigophora is a novel supra-kingdom-level lineage of eukaryotes". Nature 564 (7736): 410–414. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0708-8. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 30429611. Bibcode2018Natur.564..410L. 
  3. Brown, Matthew W.; Heiss, Aaron A.; Kamikawa, Ryoma; Inagaki, Yuji; Yabuki, Akinori; Tice, Alexander K.; Shiratori, Takashi; Ishida, Ken-Ichiro et al. (2018-01-19). "Phylogenomics Places Orphan Protistan Lineages in a Novel Eukaryotic Super-Group". Genome Biology and Evolution 10 (2): 427–433. doi:10.1093/gbe/evy014. ISSN 1759-6653. PMID 29360967. 
  4. Lax, Gordon; Eglit, Yana; Eme, Laura; Bertrand, Erin M.; Roger, Andrew J.; Simpson, Alastair G. B. (2018-11-14). "Hemimastigophora is a novel supra-kingdom-level lineage of eukaryotes". Nature 564 (7736): 410–414. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0708-8. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 30429611. Bibcode2018Natur.564..410L. 
  5. Ruggiero, Michael A.; Gordon, Dennis P.; Orrell, Thomas M.; Bailly, Nicolas; Bourgoin, Thierry; Brusca, Richard C.; Cavalier-Smith, Thomas; Guiry, Michael D. et al. (2015-06-11). "Correction: A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms". PLOS ONE 10 (6): e0130114. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0130114. ISSN 1932-6203. PMID 26068874. Bibcode2015PLoSO..1030114R. 
  6. Ruggiero, Michael A.; Gordon, Dennis P.; Orrell, Thomas M.; Bailly, Nicolas; Bourgoin, Thierry; Brusca, Richard C.; Cavalier-Smith, Thomas; Guiry, Michael D. et al. (2015-04-29). "A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms". PLOS ONE 10 (4): e0119248. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0119248. ISSN 1932-6203. PMID 25923521. Bibcode2015PLoSO..1019248R. .

Wikidata ☰ Q48995893 entry