Biology:Turicibacter

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Short description: Genus of bacteria

Turicibacter
TuricibacterCells2.png
Turicibacter sp. H121 cells under microscope
Turicibacter sp. H121 colony.png
Turicibacter sp. H121 colonies
Scientific classification
Domain:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Turicibacteraceae

Verbarg et al. 2020
Genus:
Turicibacter

Bosshard, Zbinden & Altwegg 2002
Type species
Turicibacter sanguinis
Bosshard, Zbinden & Altwegg 2002
Species
  • T. bilis Maki & Looft 2022
  • T. sanguinis Bosshard, Zbinden & Altwegg 2002

Turicibacter is a genus in the Bacillota phylum of bacteria that has most commonly been found in the guts of animals.[1] The genus is named after the city in which it was first isolated, Zurich (Latin = Turicum), Switzerland.[2]

Phylogeny

The position of Turicibacter within the Bacillota could not be resolved using 16S rRNA gene-based analyses. However, it was tentatively placed in the class Bacilli, then the class Erysipelotrichia.[3]

In a tree built using a concatenated protein alignment containing data from two draft Turicibacter genomes, the group was placed at the base of the class Bacilli.[4] Later analyses that also included amino acid sequences predicted by a complete Turicibacter genome came to the same conclusion.[1]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Complete Genome Sequence of Turicibacter sp. Strain H121, Isolated from the Feces of a Contaminated Germ-Free Mouse". Genome Announcements 4 (2): e00114-16. 2016. doi:10.1128/genomeA.00114-16. PMID 27013036. 
  2. "Turicibacter sanguinis gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel anaerobic, Gram-positive bacterium". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 52: 1263–1266. 2002. doi:10.1099/00207713-52-4-1263. PMID 12148638. 
  3. Bosshard, PP. "Genus VIII. Turicibacter Bosshard, Zbinden and Altwegg 2002, 1266VP". Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology, 2nd ed. The Firmicutes. Springer. pp. 1314–1315. 
  4. "PhyloPhlAn is a new method for improved phylogenetic and taxonomic placement of microbes". Nature Communications 4: 2304. 2013. doi:10.1038/ncomms3304. PMID 23942190. 

Wikidata ☰ Q24892371 entry