Engineering:Toyota Platz

From HandWiki
Toyota Platz (XP10)
2000-2002 Echo sedan (US)
Overview
ManufacturerToyota
Also called
  • Toyota Yaris
  • Toyota Echo (Middle East, Oceania, Singapore, Hong Kong, and North America)
  • Xiali 2000/Yaku/Vela (China)
Production
  • August 1999 – November 2005
  • 2000–2012 (China)
Model years2000–2005
Assembly
  • Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Takaoka plant)[1]
  • China: Tianjin (Tianjin FAW)
DesignerYoshiharu Nakajima
Body and chassis
ClassSubcompact car
Body style
  • 2-door sedan (North America only)
  • 4-door sedan
Layout
PlatformToyota NBC platform
Related
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 1.0 L 1SZ-FE I4
  • 1.3 L 8A-FE I4 (China)[2]
  • 1.3 L 2NZ-FE I4
  • 1.5 L 5A-FE I4 (China)[2]
  • 1.5 L 1NZ-FE I4
  • 1.6 L CA4GB2 I4 (China)[3]
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,370 mm (93.3 in)
Length
  • 1999–2002: 4,145 mm (163.2 in)
  • 2002–2005: 4,180 mm (164.6 in)
Width1,660 mm (65.4 in)
Height
  • 1,500 mm (59.1 in) (FWD)
  • 1,510 mm (59.4 in) (4WD)
|uk|Kerb|Curb}} weight
  • 4-door: 850–1,010 kg (1,874–2,227 lb)
  • 2-door: 923 kg (2,035 lb)[4]
Chronology
PredecessorToyota Tercel
SuccessorToyota Belta/Yaris sedan/Vios (XP90)

The Toyota Platz (Japanese:トヨタ・プラッツ, Toyota Purattsu) is a subcompact car that was manufactured in Japan by Toyota from 1999 until 2005, when it was replaced by the Belta. Designated by Toyota as the XP10 series, the Platz was also sold in export markets as either the Toyota Yaris or Toyota Echo. The "Yaris" and "Echo" names were also given to the export version of the related Japanese market Vitz hatchback, from which the Platz derives. In Japan, it was available at the Toyopet Store and the Netz Toyota Store dealerships.

Etymology

The name "Platz" is German for "space" (as defined by "the interior room is spacious"). Only straight-four engines were fitted to the Platz, which was sold in Japan as a four-door sedan only. A two-door version was also available in North America where the car was badged "Echo".[5]

History

In the United States, the Echo sold almost 50,000 units in its first year, with just half that many in 2003. The Echo was an element of Toyota Project Genesis, a failed effort to bring younger buyers to the marque in the United States. The Echo sold in high volumes in Canada, where Toyota also offered the three- and five-door hatchback versions of the Vitz badged as the Echo beginning with the 2004 model year to replace the two-door Echo (which was dropped after 2003). The two-door remained on sale in the United States until the 2005 model year[6] along with the four-door, while the hatchback variants were never sold there. It was the predecessor to the current North American Yaris, sharing many identical features, such as the odd (and somewhat controversial) center placement of the speedometer and gauges, as opposed to in front of the steering wheel. Power options on the Echo are a rare find; most models are equipped with manual windows and locks, air conditioning, and a six-speaker audio system with a CD and/or a cassette player.

Xiali 2000/Vela

Safety

The 2010 edition of Monash University's Used Car Safety Ratings (UCSR), found that the XP10 provides a "poor" (two out of five stars) level of occupant safety protection in the event of an accident.[7]

Sales

Year
United States
1999 10,490
2000 48,876
2001 42,464
2002 27,985
2003 26,167
2004 3,899
2005 1,544
2006 27
2007 7
Total sales (Units): 161,459

References


Template:Toyota timeline (North America) 1980–2009