Engineering:Toyota Venza

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Short description: Mid-size crossover SUV
Toyota Venza
2021 Toyota Venza LE, Front Left, 06-20-2021.jpg
2021 Toyota Venza LE (Canada)
Overview
ManufacturerToyota
Production
  • 2008–2017
  • 2020–present
Body and chassis
ClassMid-size crossover SUV
Body style5-door SUV
Layout
  • Front-engine, front-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, all-wheel-drive
Chronology
SuccessorToyota Crown Signia (North America)

The Toyota Venza is a five-passenger mid-size crossover SUV manufactured and marketed by Toyota primarily for the North American market, beginning with its introduction in 2008 and now in its second generation — with a hiatus for model years 2018–2019.

The first-generation Venza was based on the XV40 series Camry platform and marketed between 2008 and 2017 — and shared the platform with the AL10 series Lexus RX. The second-generation model is a rebadged Japanese-market XU80 series Harrier and has been sold since September 2020.

The name "Venza" is a mix of "Venture" and "Monza."[1]

First generation (AV10; 2008)

First generation
Toyota Venza -- 02-29-2012.JPG
Overview
ProductionNovember 2008 – 2017[2][3]
Model years2009–2015
AssemblyUnited States: Georgetown, Kentucky (TMMK)
DesignerTatsuya Sonoda, Chung Lee, Scott Roller and Ian Cartabiano[4]
Body and chassis
PlatformToyota K platform
Related
Powertrain
Engine
  • Gasoline:
  • 2.7 L 1AR-FE I4 (AGV10/15)
  • 3.5 L 2GR-FE V6 (GGV10/15)
Power output
  • 181–182 hp (135–136 kW; 184–185 PS) (1AR-FE)
  • 268 hp (200 kW; 272 PS) (2GR-FE)
Transmission6-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase109.3 in (2,775 mm)
Length189.0 in (4,800 mm)
Width75.0 in (1,905 mm)
Height63.4 in (1,610 mm)
|uk|Kerb|Curb}} weight4,045 lb (1,835 kg)

The first-generation Venza was unveiled at the 2008 North American International Auto Show in Detroit.[1] It was designed at the Calty Design studios in Newport Beach, California, based on the FT-SX concept car and primarily engineered[citation needed] at Toyota Technical Center in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Venza's production began at Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky (TMMK) in Georgetown, Kentucky[5] in November 2008.[6] The 2.7 L model was launched in February 2009.

The first-generation Venza is based on the XV40 series Camry chassis[7] (K platform) and is similar to the Mark X ZiO in concept. It was powered by either a 2.7 L 1AR-FE four-cylinder engine or a 3.5 L 2GR-FE V6 engine, both mated to a 6-speed automatic transmission.[8] The Venza was available in Front-wheel drive or all-wheel drive. The US Environmental Protection Agency estimated fuel economy of 21 mpg‑US (8.9 km/L; 25 mpg‑imp) in the city and 29 mpg‑US (12 km/L; 35 mpg‑imp) in the highway with the 2.7 L engine.[9]

Features

The Venza had a single trim level, with numerous packages and options. Standard features include fog lamps, 19-inch alloy wheels (2.7 L), 20-inch alloy wheels (3.5 L), HomeLink, XM satellite radio, 6-disc CD changer, dual-zone climate control, electrochromic auto-dimming rear-view mirror, 8-way power drivers seat, steering-wheel mounted audio controls, Hill-Start assist control and the Toyota Star Safety System.[10][11]

Options include automatic high beams with HID lighting, heated side view mirrors, power liftgate, leather seat surfaces, 4-way power passenger seat, panoramic glass moonroof, smart key system, 13-speaker JBL sound system with Bluetooth, voice-activated touch-screen DVD navigation system, backup camera and a rear DVD entertainment system with a 9-inch display and two wireless headphones. The Touring Package, which included HID headlights, push button start, Navigation, and the JBL Sound Package, was only available for the 3.5-liter all-wheel drive configuration. The Premium Package, which contained the moonroof and backup camera, was available for all but the 2.7-liter front-wheel drive configuration. The leather package was available for all models.

For 2010, the Venza received a standard USB audio input and Bluetooth hands-free phone capability. Due to this addition, a single-CD player unit replaced the previously standard in-dash 6-disc CD changer.

For 2012, the Venza featured LE, XLE and Limited trim levels for the US market, replacing the single-grade line with various option packages. The LE and XLE trims were available with all powertrain combinations: 2.7-liter, 3.5-liter, front-wheel drive or all-wheel drive; the Venza Limited comes with the 3.5-liter engine only, in front-wheel drive or all-wheel drive configurations.[12] Canadian models retained the single trim level, adding only a Convenience Package for the 2.7-liter all-wheel drive trim.

  • Rear view

  • Interior

2012 facelift

Venza (facelift)

In 2012, for the 2013 model year, the Venza received a mid-cycle facelift. It was revealed at the New York International Auto Show in April 2012 and went on sale during May 2012. 2.7 L models receive restyled 19-inch alloy wheels. The 2013 model also added an integrated multimedia navigation and telematics system, marketed as Toyota Entune.

Engines

Gasoline
Chassis code Model Engine Transmission Power Torque
AGV10 (FWD)
AGV15 (4WD) 		2.7 L I4 2,672 cc 1AR-FE DOHC 16-valve EFI straight-four with Dual VVT-i 6-speed automatic 181–182 hp (135–136 kW; 184–185 PS) at 5,800 rpm 182 lb⋅ft (247 N⋅m) at 4,200 rpm
GGV10 (FWD)
GGV15 (4WD) 		3.5 L V6 3,456 cc 2GR-FE DOHC 24-valve EFI V6 with Dual VVT-i 268 hp (200 kW; 272 PS) at 6,200 rpm 246–248 lb⋅ft (334–336 N⋅m) at 4,700 rpm

Safety

The Venza was equipped with vehicle stability control, traction control system, electronic brakeforce distribution, emergency brake assist, anti-lock braking system, smart stop technology as well as hill-start assist control, tire-pressure monitoring system, active head restraints for front-seat occupants, 3-point seat belts and headrests for all seats, emergency locking retractors (ELR) for all seats, automatic locking retractors (ATR) for all seats (except driver's), front seatbelt pretensioners with force limiters. LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) for rear outboard seats and seven standard airbags, including dual-stage front airbags, driver's knee airbag, front seat-mounted side airbags, 2-row side curtain airbags and fuel pump cut-off switch with airbag deployment. The rear bumper system was awarded Toyota's top honor for innovation, and safety.[13]

Some Venza owners have reported a safety concern because the sun visor can suddenly sag and obscure the driver's vision while driving.[14][15] The visor must be replaced once this occurs. An online petition was created to encourage Toyota to issue a safety recall due to the failing sun visors.[citation needed]

Crash testing

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration crash test ratings (2009):[16]
Frontal Driver:
Frontal Passenger:
Side Driver:
Side Rear Passenger:
Rollover:

The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety gave the Venza its Top Safety Pick rating in 2009.[17][18] The Venza is also rated "Good" in the roof strength test, as a result the Venza also received the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety Top Safety Pick in 2010 and 2011 when roof strength became a criterion for receiving the award.[19][20]

Production

The first-generation Venza began production at Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky (TMMK) on November 11, 2008, with over 70 percent of the Venza's components coming from US suppliers.[21] Toyota projected sales of between 75,000 and 100,000 units of Venza per year.[22] The first-generation Venza was one of the two North American built Toyota automobiles (alongside the Avalon) not to be sold in Mexico.

TMMK stopped production of the Venza in the American market in June 2015.[23] Production of the vehicle remained there for export until 2017.[3]

Marketing

During the 2008 vehicle launch, Toyota marketed Venza under the campaign "You're More than One Thing. So is Venza".

In Canada, the Venza was featured as a prize in the 2009 Tim Hortons "Rrroll up the rim to win" promotion.

In 2013, the Venza debuted in Russian and Chinese markets.[24]

Classification

Determining whether the Venza is a crossover SUV or wagon isn't clear; some journalists regard it as the "Camry station wagon"[25] (the successor to the 1991-1996 Camry wagon which was the last iteration to offer this style in Canada and the US) while other sources often describe it simply as new type of "crossover".[26] Toyota states the Venza blends the "styling and comfort of a passenger car with the flexibility of a sport utility vehicle".[27] According to Toyota, Venza is neither a station wagon nor SUV, rather it is targeted at customers who want more room and flexibility than the Camry sedan but desire a smaller size than the Highlander, a three-row mid-size crossover SUV. Toyota lists the Venza's competitors as the Honda Accord and Nissan Altima on their website's comparison page, both being popular mid-size sedans.[28] Meanwhile, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) classified the Venza as a sport utility vehicle.[29]

Toyota told automotive magazine Motor Trend that it forwent entering the Venza in the publication's SUV of the Year competition.[30] Toyota requested that the Venza compete in the Car of the Year competition. Motor Trend decided that the Venza should not compete in any competition at all since its ride height is too high to be qualified as a car.

Discontinuation

In 2015, Toyota announced that the first-generation Venza would be discontinued after the 2015 model year. According to Toyota, there are three factors that contributed to this decision: customer preference, competitiveness within the segment and deteriorating sales. Production of US models ended in June 2015 and export models ended production in 2017.[3]

Second generation (XU80; 2020)

Second generation
2021 Toyota Venza LE, Front Left, 11-21-2021.jpg
2021 Venza LE (Canada)
Overview
Also calledToyota Harrier
Production2020–2024 (Japan)
2021–present (China)
Model years2021–2024
Assembly
  • Japan: Toyota City, Aichi (Takaoka plant)
  • China: Guangzhou (GAC Toyota)
DesignerNobuhiko Honda, Pansoo Kwon, Hideo Koyama and Daisuke Iguchi[31]
Body and chassis
PlatformTNGA: GA-K[32][33]
Related
  • Toyota RAV4 (XA50)
  • Lexus NX (AZ20)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Gasoline:
  • 2.0 L M20C-FKS I4 (China)
  • Gasoline hybrid:
  • 2.5 L A25A-FXS I4 (AXUH85)
  • 2.5 L A25D-FXS I4 (China)
Electric motor
  • 118 hp (88 kW; 120 PS) 3NM synchronous (front, hybrid)
  • 54 hp (40 kW; 55 PS) 4NM synchronous (rear, hybrid)
Power output
  • 169 hp (126 kW; 171 PS) (M20D-FKS)
  • 176 hp (131 kW; 178 PS) (A25A-FXS, gasoline engine); 215–219 hp (160–163 kW; 218–222 PS) (A25A-FXS, combined system output)
Transmission
  • K120 CVT with physical first gear (gasoline)
  • eCVT (hybrid)
Hybrid drivetrainPower-split
Battery1.6 kWh nickel–metal hydride (hybrid)
Dimensions
Wheelbase105.9 in (2,690 mm)
Length186.6 in (4,740 mm)
Width73.0 in (1,855 mm)
Height65.9 in (1,675 mm)
|uk|Kerb|Curb}} weight3,847 lb (1,745 kg)
Chronology
SuccessorToyota Crown Signia (North America)


The second-generation Venza is a rebadged Japanese-market XU80 series Harrier, released for the North American market for the 2021 model year. It was initially planned to be revealed at the April 2020 New York International Auto Show but it was instead unveiled online in North America on May 18, 2020. Unlike the Harrier, the Venza for this market is only available with a all-wheel drive hybrid powertrain, bringing an improved 40 mpg‑US (6 L/100 km; 48 mpg‑imp) to try to bring it to the top tier of the SUV market regarding fuel efficiency.[34] While the first-generation model was produced in the US, the North American second-generation model is produced in Japan.[35][36][37][38]

The second-generation Venza is also sold in China by GAC Toyota and produced at the Guangzhou factory, with alterations on the front fascia.[39]

  • Rear view

  • Chinese-market Venza

  • Chinese-market Venza rear

  • Interior

U.S. early changes

  • 2021, for the 2022 model year: The Limited grade was updated, with fog lights for poor weather conditions.[citation needed]
  • 2022, for the 2023 model year: The Nightshade package is added for the XLE model, the exterior colour Wind Chill Pearl (replaced the Blizzard Pearl), the Limited grade gets a 12.3" full digital instrument cluster, and features four drive modes.[40]

Discontinuation

The Venza is slated to be discontinued in North America at the end of the 2024 model year, after which it will be replaced by the Crown Signia.[41]

Sales

Calendar year U.S. Canada[42]
2008 1,474[43]
2009 54,410[44] 12,375[45]
2010 47,321 12,468[46]
2011 38,904 13,159[47]
2012 43,095[48] 11,294[47]
2013 35,846[49] 9,167[50]
2014 29,991[51] 7,630
2015 21,351[52] 6,129
2016 589[53] 5,971
2017 14[54] 1,680
2018 9[54]
2019 9[55]
2020 13,073[55] 1,403
2021 61,988[56] 6,249
2022 33,683[57]

References

  1. ↑ "Toyota Traditions". http://toyota.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/7713/~/what-do-the-different-toyota-model-names-mean. 
  2. ↑ "A look at Toyota's 25 years in Kentucky". KyForward. Lexington, Kentucky. http://www.kyforward.com/our-toyota/tmmktimeline/. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Wood, Colum (2015-03-03). "Toyota Venza Axed". AutoGuide.com. http://www.autoguide.com/auto-news/2015/03/toyota-venza-axed.html. "Assembly of the Venza at Toyota's Georgetown, KY plan will cease in June, or at least assembly of models for the US market will, with export models being built until 2017." 
  4. ↑ Sonoda, Tatsuya; Chung Lee & Scott Roller et al., "Motor vehicle and/or toy replica thereof", US patent D679633, published 2013-04-09, assigned to Toyota Motor Corp.
  5. ↑ "Venza Crossover Sedan to Make World Debut at 2008 NAIAS" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2007-12-19. Archived from the original on 2016-01-05. Retrieved 2015-11-09.
  6. ↑ "Toyota Begins Venza Production in Kentucky" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2008-11-10. Archived from the original on 2016-01-05. Retrieved 2015-11-09.
  7. ↑ Robinson, Aaron (June 2009). "2009 Toyota Venza - Road Test". Car and Driver. https://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/a16580304/2009-toyota-venza-road-test/. 
  8. ↑ 2008 Detroit Auto Show: 2009 Toyota Venza - Edmunds
  9. ↑ "Retrieved 4-Jan-09". Fueleconomy.gov. http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/compx2008f.jsp?year=2009&make=Toyota&model=Venza&hiddenField=Findacar. 
  10. ↑ "Toyota Venza Begins Production". Automoblog.net. http://www.automoblog.net/2008/11/10/toyota-venza-begins-production/. 
  11. ↑ Jonathon Ramsey. "First Drive: 2009 Toyota Venza". Autoblog.com. http://www.autoblog.com/2008/11/11/first-drive-2009-toyota-venza/. 
  12. ↑ "Toyota expands Venza model line to three trims for 2012". Autoblog.com. http://www.autoblog.com/2011/09/23/toyota-expands-venza-model-line-to-three-trims-for-2012/. 
  13. ↑ "Toyota gives top honor to Hydro innovation" (Press release). Hydro. 2009-04-15. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
  14. ↑ "Driver side visor is sagging". ToyotaNation.com. http://www.toyotanation.com/forum/152-venza-forum/1126242-driver-side-visor-sagging.html. 
  15. ↑ "NHTSA - Visibility Problems 2009 Toyota Venza". CarComplaints.com. https://www.carcomplaints.com/Toyota/Venza/2009/windows_windshield/visibility.shtml. 
  16. ↑ "Safercar.gov". Safercar.gov. http://www.safercar.gov/portal/search?model=7880.  [|permanent dead link|dead link}}]
  17. ↑ "IIHS-HLDI: Toyota Venza". Iihs.org. 2009-06-15. http://www.iihs.org/ratings/rating.aspx?id=1116. 
  18. ↑ "IIHS-HLDI: Toyota Venza". Iihs.org. 2009-06-15. http://www.iihs.org/ratings/rating.aspx?id=1117. 
  19. ↑ "Roof strength evaluations: Midsize SUVs". Iihs.org. http://www.iihs.org/ratings/roof/detailsbyclass.aspx?55. 
  20. ↑ "TOP SAFETY PICK 2011 winners". Iihs.org. http://www.iihs.org/ratings/tsp_archive.html. 
  21. ↑ Toyota launches production of Venza - Business First of Louisville
  22. ↑ Toyota shows new Venza crossover sedan to undergo production this November in Georgetown - Louisville Courier-Journal.
  23. ↑ "Toyota announces plans to end the production of Venza crossover". CarTrade. 2015-03-04. http://www.cartrade.com/car-bike-news/toyota-announces-plans-to-end-the-production-of-venza-crossover-127598.html. 
  24. ↑ "Toyota Venza Crossover Hits Russia". Wroom.ru. 2013-04-02. http://wroom.ru/en/news/606. 
  25. ↑ "2012 Toyota Venza Expert Review - MSN Autos". http://autos.msn.com/research/vip/review.aspx?year=2012&make=Toyota&model=Venza&cp-documentid=1059425. 
  26. ↑ "2009 Toyota Venza Review and Specs". Edmunds.com. http://www.edmunds.com/toyota/venza/2009/review.html. 
  27. ↑ "New 2009 Venza Optimizes Traditional Passenger Car" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2008-11-03. Archived from the original on 2016-01-30. Retrieved 2016-01-24.
  28. ↑ "2009 Toyota Venza Review". Automoblog.net. October 29, 2009. http://www.automoblog.net/2009/10/29/2009-toyota-venza-review/. 
  29. ↑ "Gas Mileage of 2009 Sport Utility Vehicle". https://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/byclass/Sport_Utility_Vehicle2009.shtml. 
  30. ↑ Where's the Venza? - Motor Trend
  31. ↑ Honda, Nobuhiko; Pansoo Kwon & Hideo Koyama et al., "Motor vehicle and/or toy replica thereof", US patent D938309, published 2021-12-14, assigned to Toyota Motor Corp.
  32. ↑ "Toyota to Unveil New Model Harrier in Japan" (Press release). Toyota City, Aichi: Toyota Global Newsroom. 2020-04-13. Archived from the original on December 24, 2021. Retrieved 2020-11-07.
  33. ↑ Chan, Mick (2020-04-13). "All-new 2020 Toyota Harrier debuts – TNGA (GA-K) platform, 2.0L petrol, Direct Shift-CVT, no more turbo". Malaysia: Driven Communications. https://paultan.org/2020/04/13/all-new-2020-toyota-harrier-debuts-tnga-ga-k-platform-2-0-petrol-direct-shift-cvt-no-more-turbo/. 
  34. ↑ "Toyota Venza vs Rav4 Hybrid 2023 – Which Is The Best Car?", CarAndBuy (US), 2023-12-30, https://carandbuy.com/toyota-venza-vs-rav4-hybrid, retrieved 2024-01-21 
  35. ↑ "Toyota Breaks the Sameness Barrier With All-New 2021 Venza Crossover" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2020-05-18. Archived from the original on May 21, 2020. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
  36. ↑ Goodwin, Antuan (2020-05-18). "2021 Toyota Venza reborn with standard hybrid power and all-wheel drive". US: CNET. https://www.cnet.com/roadshow/news/2021-toyota-venza-hybrid-official-details/. 
  37. ↑ Tan, Danny (2020-05-19). "2021 Toyota Venza – new fourth-gen Harrier goes to US". Malaysia: Driven Communications. https://paultan.org/2020/05/19/2021-toyota-venza-new-fourth-gen-harrier-goes-to-us/. 
  38. ↑ Capparella, Joey (2020-05-18). "Toyota Venza Returns for 2021 as Two-Row Hybrid-Only SUV". US. https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a32478468/2021-toyota-venza-revealed/. 
  39. ↑ Lodhi, Abdullah (2021-09-14). "New Toyota Venza exposed with lots of Lexus ingredients". Car News China. https://carnewschina.com/2021/09/14/new-toyota-venza-exposed-with-lots-of-lexus-ingredients/. 
  40. ↑ "Toyota Dials Up Style Factor on Venza with Dramatic 2023 Nightshade Edition" (Press release). US: Toyota US. 2022-05-12. Archived from the original on May 17, 2022. Retrieved 2022-05-17.
  41. ↑ "Toyota Venza Departs after 2024 to Make Way for Crown Signia SUV" (in en-US). 2023-11-15. https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a45825691/toyota-venza-discontinued/. 
  42. ↑ "Toyota Venza Sales Figures" (in en-US). https://www.goodcarbadcar.net/toyota-venza-sales-figures/. 
  43. ↑ "Toyota Reports 2008 and December Sales" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2009-01-05. Archived from the original on 2009-08-13.
  44. ↑ "Toyota Reports December And 2009 Sales" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2010-01-05. Archived from the original on 2012-02-22. Retrieved 2012-01-17.
  45. ↑ "TCI Month End Sales Results for December 2010" (PDF) (Press release). Canada: Toyota. January 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-01-10. Retrieved 2011-01-04.
  46. ↑ "TCI Month End Sales for December 2011" (PDF) (Press release). Canada: Toyota. January 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-01-10. Retrieved 2011-01-11.
  47. ↑ 47.0 47.1 "TCI Month End Sales Results for December 2012" (PDF) (Press release). Canada: Toyota. 2013-01-03. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2013-01-04.
  48. ↑ "December 2012 and Year-End Sales Chart" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2013-01-03. Archived from the original on 2013-01-06. Retrieved 2013-01-04.
  49. ↑ "December 2013 and Year-End Sales Chart" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2014-01-03. Archived from the original on 2014-01-08. Retrieved 2014-01-09.
  50. ↑ "TCI Month End Sales Results for December 2013" (PDF) (Press release). Canada: Toyota. January 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-01-10. Retrieved 2014-01-11.
  51. ↑ "December 2014 and Year-End Sales Chart" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2015-01-05. Archived from the original on 2015-01-07. Retrieved 2015-01-06.
  52. ↑ "December 2015 and Year-End Sales Chart" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2016-01-05. Archived from the original on 2016-01-18. Retrieved 2016-01-18.
  53. ↑ "December 2016 and Year-End Sales Chart" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2017-01-05. Archived from the original on January 6, 2017. Retrieved 2017-01-05.
  54. ↑ 54.0 54.1 "December 2018 Sales Chart" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2019-01-03. Archived from the original on 2019-01-06. Retrieved 2019-01-10.
  55. ↑ 55.0 55.1 "Toyota Motor North America Reports December 2020, Year-End Sales" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2021-01-05. Archived from the original on January 12, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
  56. ↑ "Toyota Motor North America Reports U.S. December, Year-End 2021 Sales" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2022-01-04. Archived from the original on January 15, 2022. Retrieved 2022-01-12.
  57. ↑ "Toyota Motor North America Reports Year-End 2022 U.S. Sales Results" (Press release). US: Toyota. 2023-01-04. Archived from the original on January 4, 2023. Retrieved 2023-01-05.

External links

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